2006
DOI: 10.1126/science.1132915
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BK Ca -Cav Channel Complexes Mediate Rapid and Localized Ca 2+ -Activated K + Signaling

Abstract: Large-conductance calcium- and voltage-activated potassium channels (BKCa) are dually activated by membrane depolarization and elevation of cytosolic calcium ions (Ca2+). Under normal cellular conditions, BKCa channel activation requires Ca2+ concentrations that typically occur in close proximity to Ca2+ sources. We show that BKCa channels affinity-purified from rat brain are assembled into macromolecular complexes with the voltage-gated calcium channels Cav1.2 (L-type), Cav2.1 (P/Q-type), and Cav2.2 (N-type).… Show more

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Cited by 338 publications
(288 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…However, this reduction may not univocally depend only on K(v) or Ks channels, because even if such channels are blocked, melatonin can still exert its effect of reducing cell proliferation/viability through a pathway involving I BK . BK channel activation requires Ca 2 þ entry which, in turn, activates BK channels located in close vicinity to the Ca 2 þ source (Berkefeld et al, 2006;Marcantoni et al, 2010). According to Berkefeld et al (2006) and Marcantoni et al (2010), our results on I BK could be explained suggesting that melatonin was able to cause the shift of BK channels far from L-type Ca 2 þ channels, leading to the impairment of BK channels assembly and functionality and thus to the reduction of I BK and its kinetics.…”
Section: Ctrmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…However, this reduction may not univocally depend only on K(v) or Ks channels, because even if such channels are blocked, melatonin can still exert its effect of reducing cell proliferation/viability through a pathway involving I BK . BK channel activation requires Ca 2 þ entry which, in turn, activates BK channels located in close vicinity to the Ca 2 þ source (Berkefeld et al, 2006;Marcantoni et al, 2010). According to Berkefeld et al (2006) and Marcantoni et al (2010), our results on I BK could be explained suggesting that melatonin was able to cause the shift of BK channels far from L-type Ca 2 þ channels, leading to the impairment of BK channels assembly and functionality and thus to the reduction of I BK and its kinetics.…”
Section: Ctrmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…So far, however, experimental procedures enabling unbiased and comprehensive access to the environment of membrane proteins have been missing or have just begun to evolve (17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antibody-based affinity purification (AP) combined with quantitative MS is a target-directed approach, which, theoretically, allows for strong enrichment of both target proteins and more stably associated partners with tight control of specificity and interaction stringency (16). In fact, AP-based proteomics were successfully used for identification of accessory subunits and regulators of various ion-channel proteins (17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23). Notwithstanding, there remain several sources of error that are aggravated considerably when approaching protein networks such as those comprising nanoenvironments.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Differential sensitivity to ‘local’ and ‘global’ Ca 2+ signals has been successfully probed for Ca 2+ ‐activated K + (and some other) channels (Berkefeld et al . 2006) with two Ca 2+ buffers, EGTA and BAPTA. EGTA is a ‘slow’ Ca 2+ buffer which cannot block fast local Ca 2+ elevations while BAPTA is a ‘fast’ buffer that is able to block both local and global Ca 2+ signals (Augustine et al .…”
Section: Coupling Between Ano1 and Endoplasmic Reticulum; Is This A Gmentioning
confidence: 99%