Black Hole Attack Prevention in Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) using Ant Colony Optimization Technique

Abstract

The Mobile ad-hoc networks are auto configured systems where hubs can travel towards any direction. It doesn’t rely on any other frame to build the framework. Because of its versatility, the black hole is a real security issue to be settled. It occurs once a malignant hub referred to as black hole goes into the framework. Black hole center point exhibits its fake lead among the methodology after all disclosure. Currently, varied strategies are made arrangements for Mobile ad-hoc networks. Regardless, at interims seeing Black hole or fake hubs, the entire Mobile ad-hoc frameworks are exposed to various sorts of assaults or network attacks. Among these issues, a black hole center points plugs itself of getting a most nearest targeted hub, whose data packet must be constrained to drop. In this flooding procedures, if the communication from the genuine hub accomplishes later than the fake hub reply as requested by the standard hub. A false communication path is framed through a fake center hub. A perfect method is one in which the package reach to target with less delay and lesser overhead. In this paper we'll talk about the implementation of Ant Colony Optimization Technique and Repetitive Route Configuration with Reactive Routing Protocol for obstruction of black hole Attack in Mobile ad-hoc networks.

Timer Entrenched Baited Scheme to Locate and Remove Attacks in MANET

“…A solitary dark opening is a single attacker node, but an agreeable dark opening assault has a group of assailant nodes collaborating [9][10][11][12] to corrupt the organization's unwavering quality. Furthermore, the black-hole attack node discards every delivered packet, preventing interaction between the source and the target node.…”

“…Regarding savvy dark opening assault, we imply that the aggressor node knows the pre-owned method, and it can utilize the entirety of its highlights against the other MANET nodes. Khan et al [10] discuss using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Method and Repetitive Routing Setup utilizing Reactive Routing in MANETs to prevent Black Hole Attacks. The above analysis revealed that employing ACO alongside Reactive Routing Protocol resulted in increased effective performance and improved protection of Black Hole Attacks, with a 10% increase overall performance and a 27% reduction in network congestion over Minimal Cost Route System.…”

Improved Multi-Path Routing for QoS on MANET

“…The challenging part of communication among MN is to select the most appropriate next node dynamically among a given set of Neighborhood Nodes (NN) in MANET. In MANETs, autoreconfiguration of ad hoc links takes place as and when required by just finding the reachable and nearest MN to route data from Source Node (SN) to Destination Node (DN) [5][6][7][8][9][10]. This, however, does not Hence, there is a need to consider other link and MN metrics to enhance the routing performance [4].…”

An Enhanced Virtual Cord Protocol Based Multi-Casting Strategy for the Effective and Efficient Management of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

“…A node can join a single group or multiple groups simultaneously. In MANETs [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13], communication within the network uses nodes, which can be mobile devices, PDAs, tablets, laptops, etc., with Bluetooth, infrared, and Wi-Fi technologies. MANETs can distribute snapshots, audios and videos through its communication technology.…”