Black Holes, White Dwarfs, and Neutron Stars

Shapiro, Stuart L.; Teukolsky, Saul A.

doi:10.1002/9783527617661

Cited by 4,207 publications

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“…They absorb TEM waves originating from the singularity. The atomic oscillators are assembled in different configurations, and where the number of oscillators and their mix of natural frequencies result in different types of electromagnetic energies and forces, according to electromagnetic theory [5] [6] and wave theory [7]- [11]. One configuration results in that the absorbed energy creates internal forces (strong force) and nuclear binding energy [1].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Gravitational Lensing Described by Its Electromagnetic Processes

Giertz¹

2014

IJAA

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In the present paper, gravitational lensing is described as the electromagnetic influence from gravity waves on light waves. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism which results in gravitational lensing. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of gravity waves and light waves and the mechanism creating gravitational lensing are measured.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The constant η depends on the mass distribution of the large body and the light wave's energy, i.e. its frequency v. This results in that the light wave is bent towards the gravity waves and towards the compact or large body, and which results in gravitational lensing [5]- [8].…”

Section: Gravitational Lensingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gravitational Lensing Described by Its Electromagnetic Processes

Giertz¹

2014

IJAA

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“…The Kerr metric takes the form given in equation (12.7.1) of [17]. As the Schwarzschild metric, the Kerr metric has a singularity at r r + = (see Equation (3)).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sources of the Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) (Part II)

Wirsich¹

2017

OALib

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It has recently been postulated that protons are accelerated up to energies of 19 10 eV p E ≥ from nearby Seyfert galaxies which harbor Kerr holes in the center of their hosts. Here, we point out that the relativistic force equation of protons is governed by the Lorentz force when using the post-Newtonian approximation. The synchroton emission from nonthermal relativistic protons has to be ruled out. We carefully discuss the origin of the magnetic field close to the event horizon of a black hole. Subject AreasModern Physics

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“… The glitch phenomena observed in NSs and pulsars (see e.g. Figure 2) indicate that the cores of pulsars and NSs most likely are in superfluid phase [6] [7]. Following [8] [9], the superfluid should be made of incompressible superconducting gluon-quark superfluid.…”

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confidence: 99%

On the Ultimate Fate of Massive Neutron Stars in an Ever Expanding Universe

Hujeirat¹

2018

JMP

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General theory of relativity predicts the central densities of massive neutron stars (-MANs) to be much larger than the nuclear density. In the absence of energy production, the lifetimes of MANs should be shorter that their low-mass counterparts. Yet neither black holes nor neutron stars, whose masses are between two and five solar masses have ever been observed. Also, it is not clear what happened to the old MANs that were created through the collapse of first generation of stars shortly after the Big Bang. In this article, it is argued that MANs must end as completely invisible objects, whose cores are made of incompressible quark-gluon-superfluids and that their effective masses must have doubled through the injection of dark energy by a universal scalar field at the background of supranuclear density. It turns out that recent glitch observations of pulsars and young neutron star systems and data from particle collisions at the LHC and RHIC are in line with the present scenario.

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Black Holes, White Dwarfs, and Neutron Stars

Cited by 4,207 publications

References 0 publications

Gravitational Lensing Described by Its Electromagnetic Processes

Gravitational Lensing Described by Its Electromagnetic Processes

Sources of the Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) (Part II)

On the Ultimate Fate of Massive Neutron Stars in an Ever Expanding Universe

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