2020
DOI: 10.3390/polym12091928
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Block Copolymers of Poly(ω-Pentadecalactone) in Segmented Polyurethanes: Novel Biodegradable Shape Memory Polyurethanes

Abstract: In this report, the synthesis of poly(ω-pentadecalactone) (PPDL) (co)polymers and their incorporation into polyurethanes (PUs) are reported. Optimal conditions for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ω-pentadecalactone (PDL) using dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst were established. For the synthesis of linear and crosslinked PUs, 50 kDa poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and 1,6-hexamethylenediisocyanate (HDI) were used. The obtained polyurethanes were characterized by Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier-Transform I… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…However, the ultimate tensile stress values do not rise and fall in proportion to each other, indicating a complex physical state of the resin during the stretching process. This may be attributed to strain-induced crystallization within the polymer during elongation, thereby affecting the mechanical properties …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the ultimate tensile stress values do not rise and fall in proportion to each other, indicating a complex physical state of the resin during the stretching process. This may be attributed to strain-induced crystallization within the polymer during elongation, thereby affecting the mechanical properties …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the library of semicrystalline polymers, poly­(ε-caprolactone) (PCL), poly­(ω-pentadecalactone) (PPDL), as well as their copolymers are among the most popular semi-crystalline materials for shape memory copolymer systems due to their high crystallinity, low toxicity, highly tunable mechanical properties, and excellent biodegradability. ,,, However, most reports focus on the principles of implementing two-way shape memory materials, and manufacturing methods to achieve such are often neglected. The incorporation of PCL and PPDL in similar systems for two-way shape memory actuation have previously been attempted, but these were mostly achieved by casting and molding methods, which may be unsuitable for advanced manufacturing methods requiring high resolution and precision. The incorporation of high T m switching segments such as PCL and PPDL in photopolymerization-based 3D-printing resins for 4D printing has been scarce and challenging due to their physical states at room temperature and high viscosities when codissolved with other monomers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hard segments provide the elasticity of the matrix that is required for shape recovery thanks to the presence of physical cross-links of hydrogen bonds. Improvement and modification of the adaptive properties of TPUs can be achieved either by changing the ratio of soft [10][11][12] and hard segments [1,13,14] or by introducing nanoscale fillers, such as silicon [2] or carbon nanoparticles [15][16][17]. In the last decade, researchers have been particularly attracted to nanoscale particles from natural sources to reinforce polymers or give them new functional properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyurethanes find application in various long-term implantable devices, such as scaffolds, cardiac valves, and ocular implants [ 4 ], as well as in commercial products intended for removal after use, such as wound dressings [ 5 , 6 ]. For all mentioned applications, especially when a certain level of elasticity is required, segmented polyurethanes, consisting of soft and hard segments, are commonly chosen materials [ 7 ]. The soft segment is an alternating flexible component or macrodiol, whereas the hard segment is a stiff component generated from diisocyanate and a chain extender.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%