Blood biochemistry responses of ducks infected with a velogenic Newcastle disease virus

Okorie-Kanu, Christian O.; Okorie-Kanu, Onyinye Josephine; Okoye, J. O. A.

doi:10.1007/s00580-016-2247-8

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…Observed higher serum levels of uric acid, creatinine and BUN in the duck plague virus infected ducks in the present study might be due to possible kidney injury caused by infection (Okorie-Kanu et al, 2016). Dehydration usually seen in duck plague virus infection might have also played a role in elevating the serum uric acid and creatinine levels (Okorie-Kanu et al, 2016). The internal hemorrhages caused in different internal organs commonly seen in duck plague virus infection and consequent blood loss might also have caused elevated synthesis of different serum constituents (Echols, 2009).…”

Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 42%

“…Kalita et al, (2020) too reported significantly elevated levels of BUN in Pati ducks infected with duck plague virus in contrast to healthy ducks. Observed higher serum levels of uric acid, creatinine and BUN in the duck plague virus infected ducks in the present study might be due to possible kidney injury caused by infection (Okorie-Kanu et al, 2016). Dehydration usually seen in duck plague virus infection might have also played a role in elevating the serum uric acid and creatinine levels (Okorie-Kanu et al, 2016).…”

Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 43%

“…Mandrawy and Ismail (2017) found that uric acid and creatinine levels were significantly increased in the Egyptian chickens infected with Newcastle disease virus as compared to the vaccinated broiler chickens. Significantly elevated levels of serum uric acid and creatinine were also reported by Okorie-Kanu et al, (2016) in Pekin ducks experimentally infected with Newcastle disease virus. Kalita et al, (2020) too reported significantly elevated levels of BUN in Pati ducks infected with duck plague virus in contrast to healthy ducks.…”

Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 56%

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Alteration of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers in Indigenous Ducks Infected with Duck Plague Virus

Chabukdhara¹,

Kalita²,

Tamuly³

et al. 2023

IJAR

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Duck plague is an economically devastating viral disease prevalent in ducks which causes massive loss of duck populations annually. High morbidity and mortality are characteristic of the infection and outbreaks. Duck plague is reported from time to time from different parts of our country including Assam. The infected ducks manifest clinical signs like photophobia, partially or completely closing of eyelids, excessive thirst, nasal discharge, anorexia, drooped plumage, ataxia, diarrhea with soiled vents along with tremors in the head, neck and body. Present study was aimed to evaluate the deleterious effects of duck plague virus on liver and kidney condition by estimating liver and kidney specific biomarkers from indigenous ducks, namely Pati, Nageswari and Cinahanh of Assam from different agroclimatic zones. Study revealed significant increase of AST, ALT, ALP, uric acid and creatinine which is indicative of disruption of healthy function of liver and Kidney due to duck plague virus infection.

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Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 42%

Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 43%

Section: Alteration Of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers In Indige...mentioning

confidence: 56%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Alteration of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers in Indigenous Ducks Infected with Duck Plague Virus

Chabukdhara¹,

Kalita²,

Tamuly³

et al. 2023

IJAR

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“…Hyperuricemia may be due to injury of the tubular endothelial cells. Over 80 % of nitrogen excreted by birds is in the form of uric acid through tubular secretion (Okorie-Kanu et al, 2016). Renal lesions due to NDV have been determined in several avian species (El-Bahrawy, 2016).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

http://recentscientific.com/biochemical-and-hematological-studies-effect-neem-azadirachta-indica-leaves-aqueous-extract-newcastl

Ismail¹

2017

Int. J. Recent. Sci. Res

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety of neem leaves aqueous extract and its possible ameliorative and protective effects on broiler chickens vaccinated against NDV and experimentally infected with NDV by assessment of biochemical and hematological parameters, besides histopathological changes. A total of 192 Hubbard chicks were divided equally into eight groups (Gp.1 control group, Gp. 2 vaccinated against NDV, Gp. 3 infected with NDV group, Gp. 4 vaccinated+ infected group, Gp.5 neem aqueous extract administered group, Gp.6 vaccinated+ neem aqueous extract administered group, Gp.7 vaccinated+ neem aqueous extract administered group, Gp.8 vaccinated+ infected+ neem extract administered group). After 42 days from starting of experiment, blood and organs samples were collected and biochemical, hematological tests were done beside the histopathological evaluation. Broiler chickens infected only with NDV showed hyperproteinemia, hyperglobulinemia, increasing of serum liver enzymes activities, increasing of serum uric acid and creatinine levels, no significant changes in erythrogram, leukocytosis, lymphocytosis and monocytosis besides histopathological changes in hepatic and renal tissues. The vaccinated group showed some of those changes. Neem extract administered group markedly hypolipidemic with normal values for most parameters with improving to them in combination with vaccination and /or infection. Combining of neem leaves aqueous extract with NDV vaccine and/or ND infection ameliorated most of the deteriorating effects induced by them which appeared in the form of improvement of liver and kidney functions beside stimulating of the immune system. There is a need to be publicized neem aqueous extract as a safe medicinal plant with a wide medicinal benefits in poultry farms.

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Blood biochemistry responses of ducks infected with a velogenic Newcastle disease virus

Cited by 2 publications

References 36 publications

Alteration of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers in Indigenous Ducks Infected with Duck Plague Virus

Alteration of Liver and Kidney Specific Biomarkers in Indigenous Ducks Infected with Duck Plague Virus

http://recentscientific.com/biochemical-and-hematological-studies-effect-neem-azadirachta-indica-leaves-aqueous-extract-newcastl

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