Plasma separation, rich in biomarkers crucial for diagnosis,
is
conventionally achieved via high-speed centrifugation, a method hindered
by its blood usage, lengthy processes, and complex operations, which
delays detection. We introduced a novel real-time blood sensing method
based on a Janus membrane and enzymes @MOFs. Asymmetric driving of
the janus membrane can realize spontaneous separation of plasma and
prevent hemolysis during direct separation. Glucose oxidase (GOx),
uric acid oxidase (UOx) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were encapsulated
in a hydrophilic organometallic framework (MOFs) to construct an enzyme
cascade nanoreactor. Embedding enzyme in hydrophilic MOFs not only
retains the natural conformation of free enzyme but also improves
the brittleness of enzyme, endows MOFs with new biological functions,
and expands its sensing application. Using 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine
(TMB) as a chromogen and a custom app for color interpretation, we
achieved real-time visualization of glucose (Glu) and uric acid (UA)
at a 50 μM limit. The system accurately analyzed serum samples,
matching commercial kits and showing promise for portable, personalized
diagnostics.