Body Image and Health

Abstract

There has been a significant increase in research into body image in men, women and children in the last 20 years. This editorial reviews definitions of the concept of body image, and considers potential health consequences of lowered body satisfaction and increased body concern. The articles that form this Special Issue are contextualized within contemporary research literature around relevant themes. These include sociocultural influences, gender, effects of weight and appearance and perceptual factors. Implications of findings for health psychologists involved in designing health promotion interventions are discussed.

Growing Older and Staying Positive: Associations Between Diverse Aging Women’s Perceptions of Age and Body Satisfaction

“…Effective interventions to promote positive body perceptions among older women may have implications for health and longevity. Body perceptions are an important component of women's self-concept (Grogan 2006), and positive self-perceptions may boost overall experiences of positive aging. This study provides foundational research that demonstrates the need to consider the unique experiences of body image among aging women in different ethnic groups.…”

“…Body image is a multidimensional construct associated with many aspects of life, including health, psychological well-being, and quality of life (Cash and Fleming 2002;Grogan 2006). Body image develops throughout the lifespan as a result of individual experience, cultural norms and cues, physical appearance and changes in the body, and relationships with others (Chrisler and Ghiz 1993).…”

Deconstructing the Mirror's Refection: Narrative Therapy Groups for Women Dissatisfied With Their Body

“…Drastic consequences of these strategies have been noted, including depression, anxiety, and life-threatening conditions such as nutritional deficiencies and eating disorders (Cahill & Mussap, 2007;Grogan, 2006). Such alarming statistics coupled with awareness of the slenderness trend that is invading the lives of women should prompt mental health professionals to consider the implications of working with middle-aged female clients.…”

Body Image Perception and Self-esteem During Pregnancy

“…It begins to develop from infancy; particularly gains prominence during adolescence and changes and develops lifelong depending on the individual's own body (18). In women, BIP changes at different stages of life such as puberty, pregnancy and menopause due to structural, functional, hormonal and alterations in the appearance (19)(20)(21). Changes occurring in the bodies of women during pregnancy may lead to the feeling of bulkiness, clumsiness, ugliness, and unattractiveness.…”