Body mass index growth trajectories and body composition influencing factors: An ambidirectional preschooler cohort

Chen, Yiren; Wu, Lijun; Wang, Jing; Li, Weiqin; Liao, Zijun; Zhang, Ting; Xie, Xianghui; Liu, Gongshu; Chen, Fangfang

doi:10.1016/j.nut.2024.112500

Nutrition

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.nut.2024.112500

|View full text |Cite

Body mass index growth trajectories and body composition influencing factors: An ambidirectional preschooler cohort

Yiren Chen,

Lijun Wu,

Jing Wang

et al.

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...

Citation Types

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Year Published

2024

Publication Types

Select...

Article1

Relationship

Self Cite0

Independent1

Authors

Journals

Cited by 1 publication

References 23 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

Associations of Body Mass Index Growth Rates and Body Composition With Cardiometabolic Risks in Chinese Preschool Children

Liao,

Wang,

Chen

et al. 2024

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &Amp; Metabolism

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective To examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) growth rates, body composition, and cardiometabolic markers in preschool children. Methods Three-year-old children were recruited for this cohort study. BMI and body composition measurements were obtained at enrollment, with multiple BMI measurements spanning ages 1 month to 3 years extracted from medical records. Levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-cholesterol (non-HDL-C), remnant cholesterol (RC), uric acid (UA), and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) were measured at 3 years. Data analyses employed piecewise linear mixed models and logistic regression models. Results Out of 3822 children recruited, 3015 were included in the analysis. The accelerated zBMI growth rate between 6 and 24 months was positively correlated with high TG and LDL-C levels, with sex, birthweight, and size-for-gestational age disparities. Obesity increased the risks of high TG level and the highest RC quartile in boys. Fat mass index (FMI) and percentage of fat mass (FM%) were linked with high UA level and dyslipidemia, particularly high TG and non-HDL-C levels, in boys. Fat-free mass index (FFMI) showed negative associations with high levels of TC and non-HDL-C in boys and high LDL-C level in girls (P<0.05). Conclusions This study underscores the significant impact of BMI growth rates and body composition on cardiometabolic markers in 3-year-old children. The effects of BMI growth rates in specific periods varied by sex, birthweight, and size-for-gestational age, and boys exhibiting a higher susceptibility to adverse outcomes.

show abstract

Associations of Body Mass Index Growth Rates and Body Composition With Cardiometabolic Risks in Chinese Preschool Children

Liao,

Wang,

Chen

et al. 2024

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &Amp; Metabolism

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.

Contact Info

customersupport@researchsolutions.com

10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614

Henderson, NV 89052, USA

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Blog Terms and Conditions API Terms Privacy Policy Contact Cookie Preferences Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information

Made with 💙 for researchers

Part of the Research Solutions Family.

Body mass index growth trajectories and body composition influencing factors: An ambidirectional preschooler cohort

Cited by 1 publication

References 23 publications

Associations of Body Mass Index Growth Rates and Body Composition With Cardiometabolic Risks in Chinese Preschool Children

Associations of Body Mass Index Growth Rates and Body Composition With Cardiometabolic Risks in Chinese Preschool Children

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About