“…The maternal effects reduce as chicken are older (Barbieri et al, 2015;Maniatis et al, 2013;Norris & Ngambi, 2006). Another maternal effect, age of hen, may also affect BW because strong correlations between hen age and egg weight and strong correlations between egg weight and broiler BW especially at an early age were found (Di Masso, Dottavio, Canet, & Font, 1998;Tahir, Cervantes, Farmer, Shim, & Pesti, 2011;Whiting & Pesti, 1984). Failing to account for maternal effects results in reduced accuracy of selection, overestimated direct additive genetic effect and thus loss of selection response (Roehe & Kennedy, 1993).…”