2020
DOI: 10.3390/app10207165
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Bone Healing Evaluation Following Different Osteotomic Techniques in Animal Models: A Suitable Method for Clinical Insights

Abstract: Osteotomy is a common step in oncological, reconstructive, and trauma surgery. Drilling and elevated temperature during osteotomy produce thermal osteonecrosis. Heat and associated mechanical damage during osteotomy can impair bone healing, with consequent failure of fracture fixation or dental implants. Several ex vivo studies on animal bone were recently focused on heating production during osteotomy with conventional drill and piezoelectric devices, particularly in endosseous dental implant sites. The curre… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
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“…For this reason, it is crucial to determine the timing of the transition between SO and DO in post-surgical and implant behavior in order to establish when poor-quality bone can be loaded after reinforcement/replacement with bone actually capable of resisting mechanical loading has taken place. The aspects concerning inductive/mechanical stimuli and bone texture quality also acquire particular importance during healing of cranial linear osteotomies with different devices; this has been experimentally induced in rabbits to test the validity of traditional procedures versus piezosurgery [41,42]: the observations with regard to bone gap healing are in line with our previous observations [7] on the steps occurring in a sequence during bone histogenesis.…”
Section: Experimental Evidence For So and Do Occurrencesupporting
confidence: 58%
“…For this reason, it is crucial to determine the timing of the transition between SO and DO in post-surgical and implant behavior in order to establish when poor-quality bone can be loaded after reinforcement/replacement with bone actually capable of resisting mechanical loading has taken place. The aspects concerning inductive/mechanical stimuli and bone texture quality also acquire particular importance during healing of cranial linear osteotomies with different devices; this has been experimentally induced in rabbits to test the validity of traditional procedures versus piezosurgery [41,42]: the observations with regard to bone gap healing are in line with our previous observations [7] on the steps occurring in a sequence during bone histogenesis.…”
Section: Experimental Evidence For So and Do Occurrencesupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Given the delicacy of the osteotomies performed, the use of the piezosurgical scalpel (Piezosurgery ® , Mectron Medical Technology, Carasco, Italy) was preferred owing to its better impact on bone healing dynamics [30,31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mandibular premolars (P1-P4) and M1 molar were extracted after full mouth scaling. Implants were placed after extraction sites had healed for 8 weeks [28,29]. General anesthesia and local infiltration anesthesia were applied as described for extractions.…”
Section: Surgical Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%