“…3,4,8,13,[32][33][34][35] To date, incorporation of dopants such as B and/or P atoms into SiQDs has yielded optical and electronic properties that were previously inaccessible with intrinsic materials (e.g., conductivity, plasmonic response, catalytic surfaces, hydrophilic surfaces, etc.). [36][37][38][39][40][41][42] Doping SiQDs also brings with it outstanding challenges including control over dopant concentration and location due to physical size restraints, as well as limited experimental synthesis and analysis approaches. If the community is to gain an important fundamental understanding of doped SiQDs and their properties, it is essential that synthesis methods providing straightforward control over QD dimension, dopant concentration and distribution, as well as surface chemistry be established.…”