2017
DOI: 10.1002/aic.15625
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Bouncing of a bubble at a liquid–liquid interface

Abstract: Significant industrial relevance of gas–liquid–liquid flows calls for understanding of their various aspects. This study focusing on one of the aspects, i.e., interaction of a single bubble with a liquid–liquid interface, is aimed at providing the experimental evidence of a hitherto unreported phenomenon of conditional bouncing of a bubble at the interface between two immiscible, initially quiescent liquids. Bouncing of the bubble is observed for two of the six pairs of the immiscible liquids used in the exper… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Hence the most significant differences with rigid bodies are found for large Bo 1 and Bo 2 and small λ s , i.e., with large bubbles. The various regimes discussed in Sections 4.1-4.3 are successively encountered as the drop or bubble size (i.e., Bo) increases, all else being equal (Bonhomme et al 2012, Emery et al 2018: Drops that do not satisfy Equation 4 (with = 0) or Equation 6 remain trapped at the interface, possibly after a bouncing sequence (Feng et al 2016, Singh et al 2017, while slightly larger drops cross the interface in a quasi-static manner. Once released in the second fluid, they remain encapsulated in a thin shell corresponding to the remains of the film or meniscus left by the drainage process or the snapping mechanism.…”
Section: Specificities Of Deformable Drops and Bubblesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence the most significant differences with rigid bodies are found for large Bo 1 and Bo 2 and small λ s , i.e., with large bubbles. The various regimes discussed in Sections 4.1-4.3 are successively encountered as the drop or bubble size (i.e., Bo) increases, all else being equal (Bonhomme et al 2012, Emery et al 2018: Drops that do not satisfy Equation 4 (with = 0) or Equation 6 remain trapped at the interface, possibly after a bouncing sequence (Feng et al 2016, Singh et al 2017, while slightly larger drops cross the interface in a quasi-static manner. Once released in the second fluid, they remain encapsulated in a thin shell corresponding to the remains of the film or meniscus left by the drainage process or the snapping mechanism.…”
Section: Specificities Of Deformable Drops and Bubblesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The collision of a bubble with a liquid–liquid interface has received much less research focus compared to a solid–liquid or gas–liquid interface. Most experimental studies focused on bubbles that pass through the liquid–liquid interface with a volume of the lower liquid entrained around or behind the bubble. These works have focused on the influence of upper and lower liquid properties, the formation of encapsulated bubbles, stages of film rupture, and identifying and classifying associated flow regimes . Numerical models of this process have relied on grid-based simulation techniques, either using commercial software such as ANSYS Fluent or other customized schemes to solve the flow equations. ,, Confining previous studies to bubbles that do not pass through the interface but instead experience a bouncing behavior similar to that seen with solid and free surface collisions significantly reduces the breadth of relevant previous works.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where F B , F S , F D , and m g a CM are buoyancy, surface/interfacial tension, drag, and inertia forces, respectively. Note that these notations have been used for the magnitudes of the forces, and the sign (direction) of each of them has been signified in Equation (13). Inertia was defined as the product of bubble mass m g , and its centre of mass acceleration a CM .…”
Section: Force Balancingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the average velocity of the bubble is less than a threshold value (that depends on the two liquids' interfacial tension and the viscosity of the heavier liquid), the bubble bounces before it passes the interface. [13] For a bubble or drop motion toward a liquid-liquid interface, film drainage and tailing mode can be observed. The film drainage is more common; however, the tailing mode occurs at low viscosity of the lighter liquid, high viscosity of the heavier liquid, and high deformability of the interface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%