1989
DOI: 10.1063/1.528538
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Bound states in curved quantum waveguides

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to show that a two-dimensional Schrödinger operator with the potential in the form of a 'ditch' of a fixed profile can have a geometrically induced discrete spectrum; this happens if such a potential channel has a single or multiple bends being straight outside a compact. Moreover, under stronger geometric restrictions the claim remains true in the presence of a potential bias at one of the channel 'banks'.

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Cited by 329 publications
(293 citation statements)
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“…2͒. 17 The center curve in the bent and straight sections of ⍀, denoted C, is given by r ជ ϭ ជ (s)ϵ͓a(s),b(s)͔, where s is the arc length of C. Note the normalization ʈ ជ Ј(s)ʈϭ1, where prime denotes derivative with respect to s. The points in ⍀ are labeled in accordance with the parametrization…”
Section: Model and Equations Of Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2͒. 17 The center curve in the bent and straight sections of ⍀, denoted C, is given by r ជ ϭ ជ (s)ϵ͓a(s),b(s)͔, where s is the arc length of C. Note the normalization ʈ ជ Ј(s)ʈϭ1, where prime denotes derivative with respect to s. The points in ⍀ are labeled in accordance with the parametrization…”
Section: Model and Equations Of Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for the Dirichlet Laplacian −Δ Ωε D , it is well known [6,8,15,21] that the existence of discrete spectrum in unbounded strips is robust, i.e. independent of the sign of κ.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] and references therein). Their spectral properties essentially depends on the geometry of the waveguide, especially the existence of bound states induced by curvature [1], [2], [3] or by coupling of straight waveguides through windows [4], [5] were shown. The waveguides with Neumann boundary condition were also investigated in several papers (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%