“…In contrast, the boundary perturbations appear in the boundary conditions of the PDEs. This second type of perturbation naturally appears in numerous boundary control problems such as heat equations [8], transport equations [19], diffusion or diffusive equations [2], and vibration of structures [8] with numerous practical applications, e.g., in robotics [12,13] and aerospace engineering [22]. While many results have been reported regarding the ISS property with respect to distributed disturbances [1,9,10,24,25,26,27,31], the establishment of ISS properties with respect to boundary disturbances remains challenging [2,18,19,20].…”