The multiphase fluid flow in the
tight rocks can be affected by
the existence of the dynamic effect, boundary slip, and boundary layer.
In this work, a fractal bundle of the capillary tube model is proposed
to incorporate the above-mentioned factors into the two-phase fluid
flow characterization in tight porous media. The model has been successfully
validated by the experimental data from core-flooding tests, demonstrating
its effectiveness to describe the production behavior in tight reservoirs.
In addition, sensitivity analysis is conducted to quantify the effects
of the dynamic effect, boundary slip, boundary layer, and injection
pressure on the oil recovery of the tight formations. Results indicate
that the dynamic effect and boundary layer should be taken into consideration
when predicting the production behavior, while the boundary slip can
be neglected. The predicted recovery can be as high as 23% higher
than its actual value if neglecting the dynamic effect while the existence
of the boundary layer can decrease the oil recovery by up to 7%.