2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.03.017
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Bradykinin in asthma: Modulation of airway inflammation and remodelling

Abstract: Bradykinin, a pro-inflammatory molecule, and its related peptides have been studied for their effects on acute reactions in upper and lower airways, where they can be synthesised and metabolized after exposure to different stimuli including allergens and viral infection. Bradykinin B and B receptors are constitutively expressed in the airways on several residential and/or immune cells. Their expression can also be induced by inflammatory mediators, usually associated with eosinophil and neutrophil recruitment,… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…We observe asthma exacerbations that occur in the absence of a virus are characterized by induction of keratinization, epithelial barrier pathways, and tissue kallikreins, which may represent metaplasia of the epithelium towards keratinized squamous cells as observed with noxious exposures such as cigarette smoke 39 . Kallikreins generate kinins, including bradykinin, a key mediator of multiple acute responses in asthma that also impacts airway remodeling 40, 41 . Importantly, our findings directly relate features of airway epithelial barrier dysfunction to epithelial kallikrein induction in asthma exacerbations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We observe asthma exacerbations that occur in the absence of a virus are characterized by induction of keratinization, epithelial barrier pathways, and tissue kallikreins, which may represent metaplasia of the epithelium towards keratinized squamous cells as observed with noxious exposures such as cigarette smoke 39 . Kallikreins generate kinins, including bradykinin, a key mediator of multiple acute responses in asthma that also impacts airway remodeling 40, 41 . Importantly, our findings directly relate features of airway epithelial barrier dysfunction to epithelial kallikrein induction in asthma exacerbations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the keystone recent discoveries demonstrated a direct link between sphingolipid signalling and trauma/inflammation-provoked responses in muscle progenitor cells[ 67 ]. Bradykinin and its related peptides are pro-inflammatory molecules and muscle-specific growth factors that mediate exudative and inflammatory phases of muscle healing[ 69 , 70 ]. Bradykinin is also the leading member of the kinin/kallikrein system, which directs inflammation-linked responses in mesenchymal cells including fibroblasts, myofibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells[ 70 ].…”
Section: Sphk/s1p/s1p Receptors Signalling In Muscle Stem/progenitor mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bradykinin and its related peptides are pro-inflammatory molecules and muscle-specific growth factors that mediate exudative and inflammatory phases of muscle healing[ 69 , 70 ]. Bradykinin is also the leading member of the kinin/kallikrein system, which directs inflammation-linked responses in mesenchymal cells including fibroblasts, myofibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells[ 70 ]. Bradykinin has been shown to induce myogenic differentiation in C2C12 myoblasts through SphK1, the specific S1P-transporter spinster homolog 2 (Spns2), and S1P2 receptor.…”
Section: Sphk/s1p/s1p Receptors Signalling In Muscle Stem/progenitor mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bradykinin is implicated in several pathophysiological events, including coagulation ( Del Rosso et al, 2011 ; Wu, 2015 ; Weidmann et al, 2017 ) and thrombosis, fibrinolysis ( Del Rosso et al, 2008 ), and acute inflammation ( Kaplan and Joseph, 2014 ; Wu, 2015 ; Schmaier, 2016 ). Among the physiological functions of bradykinin is vascular permeability ( Bjorkqvist et al, 2013 ; Couture et al, 2014 ) and smooth-muscle contractility ( Ricciardolo et al, 2018 ). It is possible that bradykinin, acting via BDKR-B1 and/or -B2, mediates increased tissue hydration in the cervix during ripening by altering endothelial cell junctions ( Couture et al, 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%