2008
DOI: 10.2746/042516408x293556
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Bradykinin stimulates prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase activity in equine nonglandular and glandular gastric mucosa in vitro

Abstract: PGE2 is produced by the nonglandular and glandular equine gastric mucosae in vitro. Significantly more PGE2 is released basolaterally than apically. BK stimulated the production of PGE2 from the basolateral side of both tissue types. These findings suggest that COX-1 is a significant pathway for basal PGE2 production from the basolateral faces of both nonglandular and glandular equine gastric mucosae in vitro.

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Recently, it was demonstrated that BK stimulates COX enzymes in gastric mucosal cells [35]. Therefore, it was suggested that COX-1 is a significant pathway for basal PGE 2 production, whereas in another study B 1 and B 2 receptors synergistically potentiated IL-1-and TNF-α-induced PGE 2 biosynthesis by a mechanism involving the increased expression of COX-2 in osteoblasts [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Recently, it was demonstrated that BK stimulates COX enzymes in gastric mucosal cells [35]. Therefore, it was suggested that COX-1 is a significant pathway for basal PGE 2 production, whereas in another study B 1 and B 2 receptors synergistically potentiated IL-1-and TNF-α-induced PGE 2 biosynthesis by a mechanism involving the increased expression of COX-2 in osteoblasts [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…[31][32][33][34][35][36] Bradykinin stimulates cyclooxygenase activity through both kinin B1 and B2 receptors. [31][32][33][34][35][36] Bradykinin stimulates cyclooxygenase activity through both kinin B1 and B2 receptors.…”
Section: Role Of Cox-2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secretomotor neurons in the submucosal plexus are the final common motor pathways from the integrative networks of the enteric nervous system to the intestinal secretory glands. They transmit the signals for autonomic minute-tominute regulation of mucosal secretion and liquidity of the intestinal contents in concert with submucosal vasodilation and increased blood flow in support of the stimulated secretion [24][25][26][27] . Enhanced mucosal secretion, after elevation of excitability in secretomotor neurons, increases the liquidity of the luminal contents and might lead to neurogenic secretory diarrhea.…”
Section: Bk Stimulates CLmentioning
confidence: 99%