2015
DOI: 10.5603/nmr.2015.0010
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Brain metastases in patient with prostate cancer found in 18F-choline PET/CT

Abstract: Brain metastases are a rare complication of prostate cancer. They are usually diagnosed in an end-stage disease when the tumor has already spread to the other organs and tissues. We present a case of a male with castration-resistant prostate cancer with bone metastases visualized in ¹⁸F-fluorocholine PET/CT scan.

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[48][49][50][51][52][53][54] Choline derivatives (eg, 18 F-choline), which are in use for the diagnosis of recurrent prostate cancer, have also been reported to label BM. 55,56 Animal studies have found that PET imaging using agents targeting the mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO), which is upregulated on activated microglia, may be helpful for BM detection at an early stage of development. 57 Despite promising results, experience with these tracers is based mainly on single cases in patients with BM, and their usefulness needs to be confirmed in larger studies.…”
Section: Other Pet Tracersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[48][49][50][51][52][53][54] Choline derivatives (eg, 18 F-choline), which are in use for the diagnosis of recurrent prostate cancer, have also been reported to label BM. 55,56 Animal studies have found that PET imaging using agents targeting the mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO), which is upregulated on activated microglia, may be helpful for BM detection at an early stage of development. 57 Despite promising results, experience with these tracers is based mainly on single cases in patients with BM, and their usefulness needs to be confirmed in larger studies.…”
Section: Other Pet Tracersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several other radiotracers have been used in clinical assessments of BM, such as sodium [ 18 F]fluoride (Na[ 18 F]F) to detect BM and study tumor responses after chemotherapy, 99 [ 18 F]-fluorocholine to detect BM and distinguish them from other brain tumors, 100 rubidium ( 82 Rb), 101 [ 68 Ga]Ga-PSMA-11, 102 and [ 18 F]-PSMA-1007 103 to detect BM, and [ 18 F]fluoromisonidazole ([ 18 F]FMISO) to study intra-tumoral hypoxia. 104 …”
Section: Positron Emission Tomography (Pet)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, there has been a trend showing an increase in the number of PCa cases with a reported metastatic brain lesion. Tis brings to light the numerous challenges we face in terms of properly understanding, diagnosing, and managing PCa patients with BMs [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. Given the lack of knowledge regarding the issue of metastatic brain lesions in PCa, we decided to comprehensively and systematically review the latest evidence regarding the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of the BMs in PCa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%