Brain Structure and Function: the first 15 years—a retrospective

Záborszky, László

doi:10.1007/s00429-021-02362-0

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 82 publications

(74 reference statements)

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“…Morphometrical findings provide potential answers to how brain supports behavior. However, as the mapping between brain structure and function is not straightforward (Zaborszky, 2021), investigations of group and individual differences in both structure and function of the brain are needed to fully understand the neural bases of behavior in health or illness (MacDonald et al, 2006).…”

Section: Limitations and Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Striatal gray matter volumes, externalizing traits, and N-back task performance: An exploratory study of sex differences using the human connectome project data

Chen

2022

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology

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The striatum is implicated in externalizing traits and cognitive dysfunction. The ventral and dorsal striatal subregions may play differentiable roles in externalizing behaviors and executive functions. We employed voxel-based morphometry to estimate the striatal gray matter volumes (GMVs) of 968 young adults (510 women) of the Human Connectome Project. We examined sex differences in striatal GMVs, tested how striatal GMVs related to an externalizing trait (Extn), and 2-back memory efficiency (Eff2), and examined whether these relationships exhibited sex differences. Men showed significantly higher ventral striatum (VS) and lentiform nucleus (LN) GMVs as well as higher Extn and Eff2 than women. Across all subjects, greater caudate and LN GMVs were correlated significantly with lower Eff2 though with limited effect sizes ( r = −0.140, p < .001 and r = −0.093, p = .004, respectively) and the latter correlation was carried primarily by women ( z = −3.070, p = .002, slope test). VS GMV showed positive correlation with Extn ( r = 0.085, p = .008). Together, striatal GMVs are significantly but only weakly associated with externalizing behaviors and cognitive dysfunction in young adults. As key hubs of the fronto-striatal circuits, the ventral and dorsal striatum may contribute differently to externalizing psychopathology.

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Section: Limitations and Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Striatal gray matter volumes, externalizing traits, and N-back task performance: An exploratory study of sex differences using the human connectome project data

Chen

2022

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology

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“…[ 6 , 7 ]. They are widely used in experimental neuroscience and medicine as tools for locating and targeting specific brain structures [ 2 , 3 , 8 ], and in education as useful online handbooks [ 9 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It was a natural step forward in brain atlasing, making it possible to overcome the limited functionality of printed books. Recently developed neurobiology methods make it possible to construct spatial brain maps and atlases extending from gross morphology to tissue and cell resolution, including specific transcriptional maps [ 2 , 8 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Neuromorphological Atlas of Human Prenatal Brain Development: White Paper

Proshchina

Kharlamova

Krivova

et al. 2023

Life

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Recent morphological data on human brain development are quite fragmentary. However, they are highly requested for a number of medical practices, educational programs, and fundamental research in the fields of embryology, cytology and histology, neurology, physiology, path anatomy, neonatology, and others. This paper provides the initial information on the new online Human Prenatal Brain Development Atlas (HBDA). The Atlas will start with forebrain annotated hemisphere maps, based on human fetal brain serial sections at the different stages of prenatal ontogenesis. Spatiotemporal changes in the regional-specific immunophenotype profiles will also be demonstrated on virtual serial sections. The HBDA can serve as a reference database for the neurological research, which provides opportunity to compare the data obtained by noninvasive techniques, such as neurosonography, X-ray computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, functional magnetic resonance imaging, 3D high-resolution phase-contrast computed tomography visualization techniques, as well as spatial transcriptomics data. It could also become a database for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of individual variability in the human brain. Systemized data on the mechanisms and pathways of prenatal human glio- and neurogenesis could also contribute to the search for new therapy methods for a large spectrum of neurological pathologies, including neurodegenerative and cancer diseases. The preliminary data are now accessible on the special HBDA website.

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Brain Structure & Function: the future—a prospective

Sesack

Schotten

2021

Brain Struct Funct

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Brain Structure and Function: the first 15 years—a retrospective

Cited by 6 publications

References 82 publications

Striatal gray matter volumes, externalizing traits, and N-back task performance: An exploratory study of sex differences using the human connectome project data

Striatal gray matter volumes, externalizing traits, and N-back task performance: An exploratory study of sex differences using the human connectome project data

Neuromorphological Atlas of Human Prenatal Brain Development: White Paper

Brain Structure & Function: the future—a prospective

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