is a Research Fellow at the Center for Research on Collaboratories and Technology Enhanced Learning Communities (COTELCO) and a doctoral candidate at the School of International Service. His research interests include strategic communication, global governance, non-traditional diplomacy, human-computer interaction, and research methods. His research has been published in several academic journals and books including American Behavioral Scientist and Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. He has delivered numerous presentations and lectures on global public health, public diplomacy, nation / place branding, and strategic communication.ABSTRACT This article presents analysis of a period of public argumentation over the city logo of Ankara, the capital of Turkey. These arguments comprise a 17-year episode of controversy that reveals insights into the politics of meaning behind city ' s brand. Ankara ' s logo functions as a contested ' collective representation ' of the city ' s brand identity, and paved the way to further discussions on its history, cultural identity and politics by various internal stakeholders. The signifi cance of this research is two-fold. First, the Ankara case contributes to existing studies of place branding and semiotics, by examining the contending positions that complicate Ankara ' s historical identity and the range of stakeholders that make up the ' managerial apparatus ' of brand meaning. Drawing on communication studies, ' controversy ' provides an analytical vehicle to consider claims to brand ownership, legitimacy and authority by various stakeholders, as well as to demonstrate the potential of public argumentation to transform and shape the practice of place branding.Place Branding and Public Diplomacy (2012) 8, 133 -146.