Breastfeeding challenges and opportunities during <scp>COVID</scp>‐19 in Hong Kong

Hui, Lucas Chi Kwong; Yeung, Karene Ht; Chow, Ka Ming; Poon, Liona C.; Ip, Patricia Ls; Nelson, E. A. S.

doi:10.1111/jpc.16238

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

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“…However, our research reveals a notable difference in the rate of exclusive breastfeeding between lactating women with a history of COVID-19 infection and healthy lactating women. Our findings align with other studies that have also reported lower rates of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers affected by COVID-19 disease [ 24 , 25 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Breastfeeding success and perceived social support in lactating women with a history of COVID 19 infection: a prospective cohort study

Moini,

Heidari,

Eftekhariyazdi

et al. 2023

Int Breastfeed J

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Background Given the limited availability of research on the association between COVID-19 infection and breastfeeding success, the primary objective of this study is to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of this relationship. Methods This prospective cohort study included 260 women who were on the postnatal ward of an academic hospital affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences during the COVID-19 pandemic (between March and August 2021). Among these women, 130 had tested positive for COVID-19 in pregnancy, while the remaining 130 were considered healthy. The study aimed to assess various factors, including sociodemographic characteristics and the results of four validated questionnaires: The Bristol Breastfeeding Questionnaire, The Multidimensional of Perceived Social Support (MPSS), The Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES), and The Postpartum Partner Support Scale (PPSS). These questionnaires were administered to each participant to gather relevant data. After eight weeks, a telephone follow-up was carried out to assess the success of breastfeeding. The evaluation focused on determining if exclusive breastfeeding was maintained or not. Data was collected by questioning mothers about their infants’ feeding habits in the past 24 h. Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the exclusive use of breast milk without the introduction of other liquids or solid foods. Results Women with a previous COVID-19 infection (case group) had a lower mean infant gestational age (P < 0.001) and a higher prevalence of cesarean section (P = 0.001) compared to the control group. The proportion of women who exclusively breastfed was higher in the control group (98.5%) than in women with a history of COVID-19 infection (89.2%) (P = 0.011). Furthermore, the case group reported lower scores in perceived social support and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale, in contrast to the control group. Notably, there was a significant correlation between breastfeeding success and women’s breastfeeding self-efficacy score. Conclusions The findings of this study offer valuable insights for healthcare professionals, enabling them to promote early initiation of breastfeeding in mothers with a history of COVID-19 infection, while ensuring necessary precautions are taken.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%