Brief periods of resistance training enhance insulin sensitivity in humans

Katz, Abram

doi:10.1113/ep087607

Experimental Physiology

2019

DOI: 10.1113/ep087607

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Brief periods of resistance training enhance insulin sensitivity in humans

Abram Katz

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2024

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A 10-week multicomponent outdoor exercise program improves hemodynamic parameters and physical fitness in cardiovascular disease adult and elderly patients

Poli,

Mazić,

Ciccone

et al. 2024

Sport Sci Health

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This study aimed to assess the effects of a 10-week multicomponent outdoor exercise program on hemodynamic, physical fitness and psychological variables in subjects with CVDs. Twenty participants (12 M and 8 F; age 68.5 ± 8.6 years; BMI 28.49 ± 4.98 kg/m2) suffering from CVDs participated in this randomized controlled study and were allocated into two groups: an experimental group (EG; 6 M, 5 F) who underwent a multicomponent training (i.e., cardiorespiratory, resistance, mobility and breathing exercises; 60’, 2d·wk-1), or a wait-list control group (CG; 6 M, 3 F) who did not engage in any PA. Hemodynamic parameters were assessed through resting heart rate (RHR) and peripheral blood pressure (P-SBP/P-DBP). Physical fitness was assessed via a 30″ chair stand test (30CST), timed up and go (TUG) test, handgrip strength (HGS) test, and 2’ step test (TMST). The health status and quality of life (QoL) were evaluated with short form-12 (SF-12) and World Health Organization QoL (WHOQoL-bref), respectively. After the intervention, EG showed significant reduction in hemodynamic parameters (RHR p < 0.001, ES = 0.98; P-SBP p < 0.001, ES = 0.53; P-DBP: p < 0.001, ES = 0.78), physical fitness (30CST p < 0.001, ES = 0.92; TUG p = 0.001, ES = 0.67; TMST p < 0.05, ES = 0.79) and physical component of SF-12 (PSC-12 p < 0.05, ES = 0.42) compared to CG; no significant changes were observed in HGS, QoL and mental health component of the SF-12 (p > 0.05). The findings showed significant improvements in hemodynamic parameters and physical fitness suggesting the effectiveness of the multicomponent outdoor exercise program in adults and elderly with stabilized CVDs.

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A 10-week multicomponent outdoor exercise program improves hemodynamic parameters and physical fitness in cardiovascular disease adult and elderly patients

Poli,

Mazić,

Ciccone

et al. 2024

Sport Sci Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Multicomponent versus aerobic exercise intervention: Effects on hemodynamic, physical fitness and quality of life in adult and elderly cardiovascular disease patients: A randomized controlled study

Poli,

Greco,

Cataldi

et al. 2024

Heliyon

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Brief periods of resistance training enhance insulin sensitivity in humans

Cited by 2 publications

References 4 publications

A 10-week multicomponent outdoor exercise program improves hemodynamic parameters and physical fitness in cardiovascular disease adult and elderly patients

A 10-week multicomponent outdoor exercise program improves hemodynamic parameters and physical fitness in cardiovascular disease adult and elderly patients

Multicomponent versus aerobic exercise intervention: Effects on hemodynamic, physical fitness and quality of life in adult and elderly cardiovascular disease patients: A randomized controlled study

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