Brief scheduled phone support from a clinician to enhance computer‐aided self‐help for obsessive‐compulsive disorder: Randomized controlled trial

Kenwright, Mark; Marks, Isaac; Graham, Candida; Franses, Abigail; Mataix‐Cols, David

doi:10.1002/jclp.20204

Cited by 117 publications

(124 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…An additional program, OCFighter, is described in detail in Box 4. 32,33,41 In addition, Box 5 outlines the successful rollout by the Australian government of a nationwide Internet-delivered CBT program. 24 ).…”

Section: What Resources Are Available For Internet-delivered Cbt?mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy in the treatment of psychiatric illness

Gratzer

Khalid-Khan

2015

CMAJ

100

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Section: What Resources Are Available For Internet-delivered Cbt?mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…41 Patients had unlimited access to the program for 17 weeks. Those in the scheduled therapist support group completed nine scheduled calls with the therapist, whereas those in the requested therapist support group had access to a help line.…”

Section: Box 4: Featured Program -Ocfightermentioning

confidence: 99%

Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy in the treatment of psychiatric illness

Gratzer

Khalid-Khan

2015

CMAJ

100

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“…Two studies had acceptable quality-one found that a scheduled TMH approach with the system gave better results than use of a requested helpline 46 and the other found that face-to-face treatment was more effective than TMH. 47 Panic Disorder and Phobias. Two studies found preliminary indications of benefit from Internet-based approaches to treatment of panic disorder and social phobia.…”

Section: General Psychiatric and Mental Health Servicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…45 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. The studies in this group [46][47][48] made use of the computer-aided system BT STEPS, which has an interactive voice response approach. Two studies had acceptable quality-one found that a scheduled TMH approach with the system gave better results than use of a requested helpline 46 and the other found that face-to-face treatment was more effective than TMH.…”

Section: General Psychiatric and Mental Health Servicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effectiveness of Telemental Health Applications: A Review

2008

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Objective: To review the evidence of benefit from use of telemental health (TMH) in studies that reported clinical or administrative outcomes.Method: Relevant publications were identified through computerized literature searches using several electronic databases. Included for review were scientifically valid articles that described controlled studies, comparing TMH with a non-TMH alternative, and uncontrolled studies that had no fewer than 20 participants. Quality of the evidence was assessed with an approach that considers both study performance and study design. Judgments were made on whether further data were needed to establish each TMH application as suitable for routine clinical use.Results: Included in the review were 72 papers that described 65 clinical studies; 32 (49%) studies were of high or good quality. Quality of evidence was higher for Internet-and telephone-based interventions than for video conferencing approaches. There was evidence of success with TMH in the areas of child psychiatry, depression, dementia, schizophrenia, suicide prevention, posttraumatic stress, panic disorders, substance abuse, eating disorders, and smoking prevention. Evidence of success for general TMH programs and in the management of obsessive-compulsive disorder were less convincing. Further study was judged to be necessary or desirable in 53 (82%) of the studies. Conclusion:Evidence of benefit from TMH applications is encouraging, though still limited. There is a need for more good-quality studies on the use of TMH in routine care. The emerging use of Internet-based applications is an important development that deserves further evaluation. Can J Psychiatry 2008;53(11):769-778 Clinical Implications· There is encouraging evidence of the successful use of TMH in several applications. However, further work to establish its suitability in routine practice is desirable. · Internet-based approaches to TMH are likely to increase in importance. Limitations· The evidence base for TMH outcomes remains small. · Assessment of quality is based in part on subjective judgments on study attributes. · Findings on TMH success and need for further study are based on published material and do not necessarily reflect specific clinical experience.

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“…For example, the support of a clinician increased the effectiveness of self-help in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms (Kenwright et al 2005), the guidance of nurses in self-help was an effective way of treating patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (Wearden et al 2006), and physiotherapy combined with self-help was conducive to increasing physical activity in people with multiple sclerosis (Mulligan et al 2013). …”

Section: Effects Of Self-help Support Groups and Assistive Technologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Developing a model of disability that focuses on the actions of disabled people

Levitt

2017

Disability & Society

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Disabled people, writers on disability and disability activists stress the importance of disabled people being included in all aspects of society. I argue that a major omission from this inclusiveness is that no current model of disability focuses on the impact of the actions of disabled people on disability. Disabled people are not passive bystanders, powerless to reduce the restrictions of disability. On the contrary, we are central to actively limiting its constraints. I develop a model of disability, called 'active' , which focuses on the effects on disability of the individual and collective actions of disabled people. I describe published findings which indicate that engaging in self-help, using support groups and deploying assistive technology can all reduce the limitations of disability. Recent increases in the number of disability support groups and developments in assistive technology have substantially augmented the potential for disabled people to combat the effects of disability. Points of interest• This article develops the active model of disability, which focuses on the impact of the actions of disabled people on disability.• These actions encompass both individual activity (e.g. self-help) and collective activity (e.g. disability activism). • This model is timely, as the recent increase in the availability of self-help information and support groups has substantially boosted the potential for disabled people to limit the constraints of their own disabilities.• This article presents published findings that engaging in self-help, using support groups and deploying assistive technology have all reduced the effects of disability. • It examines the limited role of disabled people in current models of disability and compares the active model with other models. • Moreover, it argues that both the active and social models can motivate research that improves disabled people's lives (emancipatory research).• Finally, it contends that the understanding of the complexities of disability can be facilitated, by using multiple, complementary models.

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Brief scheduled phone support from a clinician to enhance computer‐aided self‐help for obsessive‐compulsive disorder: Randomized controlled trial

Cited by 117 publications

References 12 publications

Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy in the treatment of psychiatric illness

Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy in the treatment of psychiatric illness

The Effectiveness of Telemental Health Applications: A Review

Developing a model of disability that focuses on the actions of disabled people

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