“…Multicore optical fiber technology is also a powerful way for achieving novel optical components such as broadband directional couplers [3], narrow-band fiber filters [4], variable fiber attenuators [5], two-dimensional bending sensors [6], fiber lasers and amplifiers [7,8], and dispersion compensators [9]. For these applications, due to the rigid core/cladding physical structure, the fiber geometry is static, i.e., relative core-to-core movement is not possible.…”