2022
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abn2031
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Broadband and photovoltaic THz/IR response in the GaAs-based ratchet photodetector

Abstract: High-performance broadband infrared (IR)/terahertz (THz) detection is crucial in many optoelectronic applications. However, the spectral response range of semiconductor-based photodetectors is limited by the bandgaps. This paper proposes a ratchet structure based on the GaAs/Al x Ga 1− x As heterojunction, where the quasi-stationary hot hole distribution and intravalence band absorption from li… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Hot carriers injected into the semiconductor structure interact with cold carriers and excite them to higher energy states. Subsequently, based on this theory, Bai et al proposed an ultra-broad-spectrum photon-type detector based on a new GaAs/AlxGa 1−x As quantum ratchet structure [82]. As shown in Figure 8a, the detector was capable of realizing a positive-incidence response with a response range covering 4-300 THz, which far exceeds the coverage of other photon-type detectors.…”
Section: Pve-type Broadband Photodetectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hot carriers injected into the semiconductor structure interact with cold carriers and excite them to higher energy states. Subsequently, based on this theory, Bai et al proposed an ultra-broad-spectrum photon-type detector based on a new GaAs/AlxGa 1−x As quantum ratchet structure [82]. As shown in Figure 8a, the detector was capable of realizing a positive-incidence response with a response range covering 4-300 THz, which far exceeds the coverage of other photon-type detectors.…”
Section: Pve-type Broadband Photodetectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the quest for advanced PD materials and designs that can meet the growing demand for more sensitive photoresponse, several reports have emerged, focusing on PDs that incorporate various nanostructures. For example, Bai et al introduced a ratchet structure using the GaAs/Al x Ga 1−x As heterojunction, which has a great potential in an ultrabroadband photoresponse from the near-IR to the THz region (4-300 THz) [153]. Their PD achieved an impressive peak R of 7.3 A W −1 , which is five orders of magnitude higher than that of the other broadband photon-type detector.…”
Section: Broadband Detectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Near-infrared (NIR) photodetectors find applications in a broad spectrum of uses, including sensors for autonomous driving cars, optical communication and medical instruments. These photodetectors are fabricated using diverse materials such as binary semiconductors such as GaAs, InP, and CdTe, 1–4 ternary semiconductors like HgCdTe and InGaAs, 5–7 or silicon-based PIN devices. 8,9 However, the fabrication process for these photodetectors is intricate and involves multiple costly steps, limiting the broader applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%