“…Meanwhile, the circular polarization can also be excited by a so-called perturbation segment, like a widened L-type along the diagonal line of the square slot of antenna [11], a crisscross patch with proper dimensions embedded in the square slot [12], and a rectangular slot with 45 o on the radiating patch [13]. However, the axial ratio bandwidths are not wide enough, only 27% [10], 17% [11], 12.4% [12], and 7.1% [13], respectively. On the contrary, dual-fed provides the possibility to obtain wider axial ratio bandwidth, but it requires an external polarizer like power splitter or hybrid coupler.…”