2019
DOI: 10.1049/el.2019.1752
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Broadband vortex beam generating for multi‐polarisations based on a single‐layer quasi‐spiral metasurface

Abstract: A reflective metasurface based on the quasi‐spiral element is proposed to achieve broadband orbital angular momentum vortex beams for multi‐polarisations. The quasi‐spiral element can provide linear and smooth phase responses covering about 360° from 10 to 15 GHz with a relative bandwidth about 40% by adjusting the length of four phase delay lines. Additionally, the metasurface can generate vortex beams with optional charges in vertical, horizontal and circular polarisations which are determined by the polaris… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…A typical characteristic of a vortex beam is that it has a spatially distributed spiral phase term e ilϕ , where l denotes the designed OAM mode number, also known as the number of topological changes, and ϕ denotes the azimuthal angle. [50][51][52] The overall size of the two designed reflective metasurfaces is set to 720 × 720 µm 2 , and they consist of an array of 20 × 20 cells. For the OAM mode l = 1, the metasurface consists of eight sectors, and the phase gradient increment between adjacent sectors is 45 • , as shown in Fig.…”
Section: The 3-bit Coding Metasurfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A typical characteristic of a vortex beam is that it has a spatially distributed spiral phase term e ilϕ , where l denotes the designed OAM mode number, also known as the number of topological changes, and ϕ denotes the azimuthal angle. [50][51][52] The overall size of the two designed reflective metasurfaces is set to 720 × 720 µm 2 , and they consist of an array of 20 × 20 cells. For the OAM mode l = 1, the metasurface consists of eight sectors, and the phase gradient increment between adjacent sectors is 45 • , as shown in Fig.…”
Section: The 3-bit Coding Metasurfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the electromagnetic properties of the metasurface are determined by the performances of unit cells [111]. To design broadband metasurface, the unit cells should obtain wideband characteristics [112][113][114][115]. For example, dual layers with orthogonal structure and five symmetric parallel dipoles, as illustrated in Figure 13(b), were adapted to stimulate multiple independent operating modes [116].…”
Section: Multiple Modes or Reconfigurationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the structural parameter method, the researchers have achieved fruitful results [18][19][20][21]. In 2016, Yu et al designed a vortex metasurface using a three-oscillator antenna to realize the vortex electromagnetic wave [22] at the 5.8 GHz frequency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%