“…Several constituents of ECs are known to be involved in silencing BMP ligands and facilitators. These include molecules necessary for regulating the cellular processes that contact germline cells (as exemplified by Rho; Kirilly et al, 2011), EGFR (Liu et al, 2010), Wnt pathway components (Hamada-Kawaguchi et al, 2014;Luo et al, 2015;Wang et al, 2015;Mottier-Pavie et al, 2016), Piwi (Ma et al, 2014) and multiple regulators of chromatin modifications (Eliazer et al, 2011;Wang et al, 2011;Xuan et al, 2013;Maimon et al, 2014). Here, we report that the Hh and Hpo/Yki pathways also serve to suppress BMP ligand production in ECs.…”