“…These scientific teams are formal structures where teaching and learning take place, much like the classroom is the primary social location for learning in other fields of study (Burt, 2017(Burt, , 2019Crede & Borrego, 2012;Wofford & Blaney, 2021). Metrics for scientific teams' productivity may vary, but are likely to include research grants, patents, publications, and other forms of external dissemination of research findings (Abramo et al, 2009;Brahm et al, 2011;Griffin, 2012;Lee & Bozeman, 2005). Because the nature of research deliverables tends to differ, usually around disciplinary expectations of merit, so too do the nuanced practices implemented to meet teams' goals.…”