Building Resilient Cities with Ecological Wisdom

Wang, Xinhao

doi:10.22217/upi.2017.133

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 34 publications

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“…Finally, competence responsibility calls for those who take actions (i.e., those who develop new technologies, who develop new policies, and who apply the technologies and policies) to appreciate and respect nature (Beatley and Newman 2013, p. 3329) and convey such messages to the public. For more detailed discussions on ecological wisdom, see Dubos (1973), Xiang (2016), Wang et al (2016) and Wang (2017).…”

Section: Ecological Wisdommentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecological wisdom as a guide for implementing the precautionary principle

Wang

2019

Socio Ecol Pract Res

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Many governments around the world have used the precautionary principle as the foundation in developing public policies since the late twentieth century. The principle stipulates that governments shall be obligated to restrict or ban activities that may cause serious and/or irreversible harm to human health and the environment, even without fully established scientific evidence of causal relationship. Further, the proposers of the activities must demonstrate that those activities will not cause serious harm. The precautionary principle has received criticisms, and these range from ignoring the benefits from proposed activities or overlooking the harm from inaction, having bias toward nature, to imposing an impossible burden of proof on the action proposers. Some of the debates have revealed the misuse of the principle and the need for clarification and specification. Other differences of opinion can be attributed to the uncertainties of the future since neither the proponents nor the opponents of the principle can be certain about the outcome of a proposed action. Therefore, socio-ecological practitioners need more knowledge implementation and impact research to produce actionable guidance on implementing the precautionary principle for sustaining human settlements. The recent progress of ecological wisdom has the potential to provide a fresh perspective for applying the precautionary principle. After describing ecological wisdom, this essay demands that pursuing benefits and avoiding problems are everyone's responsibility. All involved stakeholders have the same moral obligation to internalize knowledge, experience, and ethical values in decision-makings that affect humans and the environment they rely on.

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