Built environment instruments for walkability, bikeability, and recreation: Disability and universal design relevant?

Gray, Jennifer; Zimmerman, Jennifer L.; Rimmer, James H.

doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2011.12.002

Cited by 70 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 78 publications

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“…Singhal & Siddhu, 2014), socially or economically disadvantaged population subgroups (e.g. low income or minority groups) (Miles, Panton, Jang, & Haymes, 2008;Turrell, Haynes, Wilson, & Giles-Corti, 2013) or even people with impairments (Gray, Zimmerman, & Rimmer, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A review on the effects of physical built environment attributes on enhancing walking and cycling activity levels within residential neighborhoods

Wang

Chau

et al. 2016

Cities

307

145

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A review on the effects of physical built environment attributes on enhancing walking and cycling activity levels within residential neighborhoods

Wang

Chau

et al. 2016

Cities

307

145

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“…The participants consisted of 30 physically disabled people, 30 who were visually impaired, 30 with hearing impairment, and 30 trainers. They identified problems, barriers, and needs to obtain solutions [6], as indicated in Table 1.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This research aims to collect data for design and development to increase work effectiveness for people with physical disabilities [6] in department stores, retailers, and wholesalers in Bangkok. The researchers used the following conceptual framework:…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study and Development of Workplace Facilities and Working Environment to Increase the Work Efficiency of Persons with Disabilities: A Case Study of Major Retail and Wholesale Companies in Bangkok

Pruettikomon

Louhapensang

2018

The Scientific World Journal

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This research aims to improve the work effectiveness of people with physical disabilities in department stores, retail and wholesale companies in Bangkok. It focuses on the environment and facilities needed by people with three types of disabilities, visual impairment, hearing impairment, and wheelchair users. A mixed research method was used (questionnaires, interviews, and observations). The results were applied to a design process based on the needs of people with physical disabilities and addressed solving their work problems, increasing their work effectiveness, and bringing the results of the design to a group discussion. The group was made up of 15 experts who were supervisors, representatives of the people with each type of physical disability, instructors, and personnel from the university knowledgeable about universal design for people with disabilities. Architects and designers helped to brainstorm ideas and develop designs that led to production and product testing. Testing was conducted to compare pretest and posttest results using designed products to evaluate the work effectiveness of the people with physical disabilities using statistical analysis (paired t-tests). The results using developed products showed a higher average posttest score than pretest. This indicated a statistically higher work effectiveness (α =0.05) and supports the research hypothesis.

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“…To date, an instrument that would allow this kind of evaluation in the Brazilian urban context has not yet been found in literature 30 . The combination of literature synthesis, conceptual framework and expert opinion has allowed content validity to be established by different sources.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validade e fidedignidade de um instrumento em Português para avaliar o padrão de uso de bicicleta em áreas urbanas

Kienteka

Reis

2017

Rev. Bras. Cineantropom. Desempenho Hum.

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-The aim of this study was to analyze the validity and reliability of an instrument to assess bicycle use patterns in urban areas through systematic observation. The instrument items were selected from a literature review. Content validity was established by consensus opinion of experts of the physical activity area. The temporal stability (reliability) was verified by percentage of agreement and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Observations were conducted using an adapted protocol based on the System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC), consisting of systematic scans for counting cyclists in an urban area through video images provided by the public transport control system of Curitiba (URBS). Observers A and B recorded a total of 383 and 378 cyclists. Most of the observed subjects were men (87%), adults (84%), cycling on the BRT lane (54%), coming from downtown (54%), rode the bicycle on the wrong side of the street (58.2%), were not wearing a helmet (76.8) and bicycled alone (64%). Agreement percentiles ranged from 89.2 to 99.5% and ICC values from 0.922 to 0.999. According to criteria adopted, reliability was considered high in all categories included in the instrument. The instrument showed validity and reliability to be used in studies aiming to evaluate bicycle use patterns in Brazilian urban areas.Key words: Bicycling; Evaluation; Leisure activities; Observation; Pendular migration; Validity of tests. Resumo -O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a validade e fidedignidade de um instrumento para avaliar o padrão de uso de bicicleta em áreas urbanas de forma observacional. Os itens componentes do instrumento foram selecionados a partir da revisão da literatura sobre o tema. A validade de conteúdo foi estabelecida pelo parecer consensual de especialistas da área de atividade física e saúde. A estabilidade temporal (fidedignidade) foi verificada por meio do percentual de concordância e pelo coeficiente de correlação intraclasse (CCI). As observações foram realizadas com um protocolo adaptado e baseado no System for Observing Play and Recreation in

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Built environment instruments for walkability, bikeability, and recreation: Disability and universal design relevant?

Cited by 70 publications

References 78 publications

A review on the effects of physical built environment attributes on enhancing walking and cycling activity levels within residential neighborhoods

A review on the effects of physical built environment attributes on enhancing walking and cycling activity levels within residential neighborhoods

A Study and Development of Workplace Facilities and Working Environment to Increase the Work Efficiency of Persons with Disabilities: A Case Study of Major Retail and Wholesale Companies in Bangkok

Validade e fidedignidade de um instrumento em Português para avaliar o padrão de uso de bicicleta em áreas urbanas

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