Business models for electric vehicles: Literature review and key insights

Ziegler, David S.; Abdelkafi, Nizar

doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129803

Cited by 51 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 86 publications

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“…A significant frontier in this landscape is the realm of e-mobility, characterized by challenging applications and a high demand for tailored beam shaping to enhance productivity and process stability. 65 To underscore the significance of beam shaping in augmenting productivity, we explore the optical design challenges of a specific application, namely the gas-tight welding of aluminum alloys for cooling plates and casted housings. 12,13 A primary objective in this context is the reduction of pores and cracks at elevated welding speeds, necessitating the establishment of a stable keyhole.…”

Section: Materials Processing In E-mobility Applicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optical tools for laser machining along six orders of magnitude

Hellstern,

Tillkorn,

Hieronymus

et al. 2024

High-Power Laser Materials Processing: Applications, Diagnostics, and Systems XIII

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We present an overview on the development and characterization of multiscale laser processing optics for versatile material modifications across more than six orders of magnitude. Starting with solutions for micromachining we present high-NA microscope objectives creating sub-wavelength material modifications on macroscopic scales with highest peak intensities. Moving on to the millimeter range, the adaptability and scalability of scanning optics is examined for large-area machining. Finally, we explore line beam optics in the meter range, evaluating their use in uniform material processing using average powers above 100 kW. This study provides an insight into the design and performance characteristics of such optics and demonstrates their potential in advanced laser processing.

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Section: Materials Processing In E-mobility Applicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optical tools for laser machining along six orders of magnitude

Hellstern,

Tillkorn,

Hieronymus

et al. 2024

High-Power Laser Materials Processing: Applications, Diagnostics, and Systems XIII

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“…Therefore, vehicle performance is a crucial factor influencing customers' purchase choices . In the study conducted by Ziegler and Abdelkafi (2022), the most prominent disadvantage of purchasing electric vehicles in the past was the time required to reach a complete state of charge and obtain a suitable driving range. These functional disadvantages affected consumers' purchase intentions.…”

Section: The Relationship Between Perceived Functional Value and Cons...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Determinants and Consequence on Perception of New Energy Vehicles: A Conceptual Study

She¹,

Hee²

2023

IJARBSS

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In recent years, the widespread use of automobiles has brought convenience to people's production and life. However, the rapid growth of car ownership has raised concerns about energy security, climate change, and air pollution. If new energy vehicles can be popularized, problems such as environmental pollution and resource scarcity will be significantly alleviated. However, the market communication and the enthusiasm of consumers to purchase new energy vehicles are still not ideal. Therefore, this study has three objectives; for the above research objectives, this paper takes the "stimulus-organism-response" (S-O-R) model as the research framework, takes the marketing stimulus (S: cost of use) as the antecedent variable, and takes the consumer perceived value (O: Perceived Functional Value, Perceived Emotional Value, Perceived Social Value) is the mediator variable, and Response (R: Purchase Willingness) is the outcome variable. In this study, the authors examine how usage cost and consumers' perceived value affect the purchase intention of new energy vehicles. In addition, compared with previous studies, previous researchers' studies on new energy vehicle purchase intentions were based on government subsidies; however, in the absence of subsidies, do product prices and usage costs affect consumers' purchase intentions? There are few related studies. Therefore, this paper conducts research and fills in the gaps. In addition, this study's results will help scholars re-understand the importance of product price and usage cost in influencing consumers' perceived value and decision to purchase new energy vehicles. At the same time, it also provides references and suggestions for the government and enterprises to promote the marketization of new energy vehicles.

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“…Most stakeholders in Indonesia agree that the barriers to readiness in electric vehicle development in Indonesia are the parameters of commercialization, safety, and integration [20]. Although the Government has provided subsidies and is supported by technological advances, sales growth of electric vehicles is still slow because the company's business model still needs to support commercialization [21]. Based on data collected regarding the sales of electric motorcycles in Indonesia, in 2023, sales will only reach 31,827 units [22].…”

Section: Fig 3 Motor Vehicle Market Share In Indonesia In 2022mentioning

confidence: 99%

Success Factors of Electric Vehicle Commercialization: A Literature Review

Two,

Gunarta,

Dana

2023

E3S Web of Conf.

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The sales growth of motorcycles in Indonesia is increasing. It has reached 120 million units in 2022. It shows that the automotive industry in Indonesia has very high economic potential. However, the increasing number of vehicles can cause new problems related to the environment. Most motorized vehicles in Indonesia use non-renewable energy, such as fossil fuels. Since fossil fuels have a negative impact on the environment, electric-powered vehicles are introduced. Local Indonesian manufacturers have had electric motorbikes since 2018. However, the number of sales of electric motorbikes in Indonesia is still far from the target set by the Government. One obstacle in achieving electric motorcycles' sales target is readiness for product commercialization. Multiple factors influence the success of product commercialization. Indonesia's ability to manufacture and sell products of interest to the public plays an essential role in the success of the commercialization of electric motorbikes. The right commercialization strategy can encourage local electric motorcycle manufacturers to compete with non-local producers. Therefore, this study aims to explore future research opportunities related to success factors and obstacles to the commercialization of electric motorcycles. The survey results show that fuel cells, batteries, energy storage systems, charging infrastructure, durability, cost, and innovation are often discussed in previous studies related to commercialization.

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Business models for electric vehicles: Literature review and key insights

Cited by 51 publications

References 86 publications

Optical tools for laser machining along six orders of magnitude

Optical tools for laser machining along six orders of magnitude

Determinants and Consequence on Perception of New Energy Vehicles: A Conceptual Study

Success Factors of Electric Vehicle Commercialization: A Literature Review

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