Humanity is facing challenges ranging from inflation, unemployment, population aging, government debt, immigration, disease, armed conflict, etc. Some experts claim that Western nations, with entrepreneurship and globalization as their "economic software," are declining. Powers in the East propose an alternative called "digital socialism with Asian characteristics" as they are speculating weaknesses such as social inequality and environmental damages.The Journal of Ethics in Entrepreneurship and Technology acknowledges the shortcomings of traditional entrepreneurial systems. However, this editor believes that entrepreneurship and globalization must be redeemed, not replaced. Over the past four centuries, in multiple cultural contexts, entrepreneurship has created prosperity and well-being. It has created jobs, lifted people out of poverty and generated products and services enjoyed by many. With this editorial, I would like to contribute to the redemption of entrepreneurship by outlining seven distinctions between ethical and nonethical entrepreneurship.Ethical entrepreneurship is based on principles and values that guide business decisions and is primarily concerned with value, not just profit. It places a strong emphasis on moral integrity, social responsibility and long-term sustainability. Ethical entrepreneurs consciously and intentionally integrate their ethical standards into their business practices. Current research suggests that ethical entrepreneurship generates long-term business success, social acceptance, customer and employee loyalty (Ratten, 2023). Ethics can be viewed as the critical and normative reflection of morality, while morality is the practical implementation of ethics (Vallaster et al., 2019). Nonethical entrepreneurship is primarily focused on profit maximization within legal boundaries. It typically views shareholders as the most important stakeholders, taking precedence over all others. Moral considerations are sometimes discounted in the quest of maximize profits. Studies have shown that exclusive profit-maximizing motives in entrepreneurship can lead to questionable, even harmful choices (Murnieks et al., 2014;Ratten, 2023).
Distinction 1: purpose and motivationThe first distinction between ethical and nonethical entrepreneurship is its purpose and motivation. A sense of morality or altruism to all stakeholders drives ethical entrepreneurship. It is not an anti-profit approach, but it seeks to balance the quest for financial gain with social responsibility. Frequently, ethical entrepreneurship is infused with a strong sense of divine purpose or calling, and it can be associated with religious experiences. Ethical entrepreneurs view their businesses as instruments for advancing social, moral or environmental causes. They seem to have a higher calling which necessitate