2011
DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201100362
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CC Bond Formation via CH Activation and CN Bond Formation via Oxidative Amination Catalyzed by Palladium‐ Polyoxometalate Nanomaterials Using Dioxygen as the Terminal Oxidant

Abstract: An efficient heterogeneous palladiumpolyoxometalate catalyst with the formula Pd-H 6 PV 3 Mo 9 O 40 /C has been successfully developed for carbon-carbon (C À C) bond formation via carbon-hydrogen (C À H) activation and carbon-nitrogen (C À N) bond formation via oxidative amination using oxygen as the terminal oxidant. The coupling processes are simple, and use relatively mild conditions to form the desired products. In addition, less waste is generated as no additional reagents such as organic/inorganic oxidan… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Then, the oxidative dehydrogenation of the β‐aminoaldehyde takes place to give the corresponding enaminal (step 2 in Scheme ),6, 15 which is efficiently promoted by Au/OMS‐2. This mechanism is completely different from the traditional palladium‐catalyzed amination, which is supposed to proceed through migratory insertion of an amine into a palladium–alkene complex, followed by β‐hydride elimination 5e,g,h…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Then, the oxidative dehydrogenation of the β‐aminoaldehyde takes place to give the corresponding enaminal (step 2 in Scheme ),6, 15 which is efficiently promoted by Au/OMS‐2. This mechanism is completely different from the traditional palladium‐catalyzed amination, which is supposed to proceed through migratory insertion of an amine into a palladium–alkene complex, followed by β‐hydride elimination 5e,g,h…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In comparison with amidation, amination using simple amines as nucleophiles is a relatively less‐developed reaction,5, 6 likely because of the severe deactivation of homogeneous metal‐based catalysts by the strong coordination of amines. With regard to the amination of α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds, the groups of Ishii5e,h and Ying5g have recently reported excellent palladium‐catalyzed procedures. However, α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds suitable for these systems are limited to α,β‐unsaturated esters and ketones,7 and the scope of amines is also limited to only aniline derivatives 5e,g,h.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…88 These materials were prepared by reduction of a Pd(NO 3 ) 2 salt with NaBH 4 in the presence of a carbon support and the appropriate POM, which also provides a suitable capping agent during the synthesis of the PdNPs, ensuring that they are uniform and well-dispersed with diameters of 2-3 nm (in contrast to particles formed in the absence of POM). 88 These materials were prepared by reduction of a Pd(NO 3 ) 2 salt with NaBH 4 in the presence of a carbon support and the appropriate POM, which also provides a suitable capping agent during the synthesis of the PdNPs, ensuring that they are uniform and well-dispersed with diameters of 2-3 nm (in contrast to particles formed in the absence of POM).…”
Section: Metal-metal Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IDO is an important new therapeutic target for the treatment of cancer. 52) Immobilized Pd NPs have been used effectively for the activation of C-H bonds. Although there have been several reports on the use of Pd-NPs as catalysts for activation of C(sp 2 )-H bonds, 53) there have been none describing the use of Pd-NPs for Pd-catalyzed activation of C-H bonds with the activation occurring via a key five-membered palladacycle intermediate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%