In
this work, the Br functional group on the ligand UiO-66-Br was
modified with a Bi–O bond through the secondary solvothermal
method, and the synthesis method of visible light catalyst UB (UiO-66-BiOBr)
with high electron mobility was explored. The findings indicate that
the effective charge transfer of the functional group-modified material
UB is 2.98 times and 1.22 times that of BiOBr and traditional UiO-66/BiOBr
heterojunctions, respectively. Under simulated sunlight irradiation,
the removal rate of tetracycline can reach 88.71%, and the photocatalytic
performance is 22.73 times higher than that of UiO-66-Br. Moreover,
it maintains good adsorption and photocatalytic performance under
different laboratory and actual engineering water environment conditions.
In the complex water environment of municipal wastewater, the degradation
effect reaches more than 80%. Finally, the decomposition pathways
of TC and ecotoxicities of the intermediates were analyzed via combining
theoretical calculation, LC–MS/MS, and T.E.S.T.