2001
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v98.12.3346
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C-terminal peptide of thrombospondin-1 induces platelet aggregation through the Fc receptor γ-chain–associated signaling pathway and by agglutination

Abstract: A peptide from the C-terminal domain of thrombospondin-1 (Arg-Phe-Tyr-Val-ValMet-Trp-Lys; known as 4N1-1) has been reported to induce platelet aggregation and to bind to the integrin-associated protein (IAP), which is also known as CD47. In this study, it was discovered that 4N1-1 or its derivative peptide, 4N1K, induces rapid phosphorylation of the Fc receptor (FcR) ␥ chain, Syk, SLP-76, and phospholipase C ␥2 in human platelets. A specific inhibitor of Src family kinases, 4-amino-4-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(t-buty… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(75 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…We further show that CD47 ligation differentially activates and inactivates ␣ v ␤ 3 and ␣ 4 ␤ 1 in melanoma cells and ␣ 4 ␤ 1 and ␣ 5 ␤ 1 in Jurkat cells. Unexpectedly, but consistent with a recent report demonstrating CD47-independent induction of platelet aggregation by a CD47-binding peptide from TSP1 (22), we found that effects of the CD47-binding peptide derived from TSP1 on ␣ 4 ␤ 1 -dependent T cell adhesion are CD47-independent.…”
supporting
confidence: 78%
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“…We further show that CD47 ligation differentially activates and inactivates ␣ v ␤ 3 and ␣ 4 ␤ 1 in melanoma cells and ␣ 4 ␤ 1 and ␣ 5 ␤ 1 in Jurkat cells. Unexpectedly, but consistent with a recent report demonstrating CD47-independent induction of platelet aggregation by a CD47-binding peptide from TSP1 (22), we found that effects of the CD47-binding peptide derived from TSP1 on ␣ 4 ␤ 1 -dependent T cell adhesion are CD47-independent.…”
supporting
confidence: 78%
“…Activity of these TSP1 peptides in CD47-deficient platelets was partially dependent on FcR ␥ expression (22), but Jurkat cells do not express this receptor (47) and do not show the same sensitivity to Src inhibition as was reported in platelets (22). Understanding the role of CD47 in response to the TSP1 peptide is further complicated by our observation that the CD47-independent pathway shares the sensitivity to pertussis toxin that characterizes CD47 signaling.…”
Section: A Cd47-binding Peptide Stimulatesmentioning
confidence: 55%
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“…We therefore tested the ability of 4N1K to enhance ␣ v ␤ 3 avidity by measuring OV-10 cell binding to AP3-coated plates, at coating concentrations that supported only nonspecific attachment by untreated cells. Although 4N1K has been reported to have CD47-independent effects on integrin functions in some situations (25,26), no increased binding with peptide treatment was observed for CD47-deficient cells (Fig. 3B).…”
Section: N1k Treatment Promotes Igv-␣ V ␤ 3 Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…A potential conformation change that exposes one of the VVM sequences has been proposed based on dynamic modeling studies (54), but structure function and mutagenesis studies have not been performed to determine whether the VVM sequences are involved in binding of native TSP1 to CD47. Furthermore, both TSP1-derived CD47 binding peptides have well-documented CD47-independent activities, and they cannot be used as reliable surrogates for TSP1 to investigate CD47 signaling (9,129,279).…”
Section: Fig 2 Overview Of Matricellular Protein Functions In Cellumentioning
confidence: 99%