2016
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163030
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CA153 in Breast Secretions as a Potential Molecular Marker for Diagnosing Breast Cancer: A Meta Analysis

Abstract: PurposeMany studies have reported that carbohydrate antigen 153 (CA153) in breast secretions (BS) can discriminate breast cancer (BC) patients from healthy individuals, indicating CA153 in BS as a potential index for BC. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the actual diagnostic value of CA153 in BS.MethodsRelated papers were obtained from Pubmed, Embase, Scopus, Ovid, Sciverse, the Cochrane library, Chinese Biomedical literature Database (CBM), Technology of Chongqing (VIP), Wan Fang Data, and Chinese Nationa… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Although only two of the eligible studies of blood examined here, which were based on 79 early stage patients and 58 advanced stage patients, reported clinical stage information [ 21 , 23 ], a similar methylation level was found during early stage and advanced stage breast cancer (0.56 vs. 0.57, respectively). In the clinical setting, carbohydrate antigen 153 (CA153), a more specific and sensitive marker than cancer embryonic antigen (CEA), may be applied as a noninvasive biomarker for breast screening, but not a very useful biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis because of a low sensitivity (sensitivity: ∼ 0.63; specificity: ∼0.82), especially early breast cancer [ 38 40 ]. The above analyses suggest that 14-3-3 σ promoter methylation may be a promising blood-based biomarker for the early and non-invasive diagnosis of patients with breast cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although only two of the eligible studies of blood examined here, which were based on 79 early stage patients and 58 advanced stage patients, reported clinical stage information [ 21 , 23 ], a similar methylation level was found during early stage and advanced stage breast cancer (0.56 vs. 0.57, respectively). In the clinical setting, carbohydrate antigen 153 (CA153), a more specific and sensitive marker than cancer embryonic antigen (CEA), may be applied as a noninvasive biomarker for breast screening, but not a very useful biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis because of a low sensitivity (sensitivity: ∼ 0.63; specificity: ∼0.82), especially early breast cancer [ 38 40 ]. The above analyses suggest that 14-3-3 σ promoter methylation may be a promising blood-based biomarker for the early and non-invasive diagnosis of patients with breast cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Computed tomography (CT) of the chest and abdomen, bone scans, and MRI are used to screen and stage distant metastases. However, the efficacy of clinical methods, including serum antigen protein markers and radiological imaging, is insufficient for breast cancer diagnosis and staging ( 3 , 4 ). As a useful tool for the in vivo assaying of the metabolic characteristics of breast cancer ( 5 , 6 ), positron-emission tomography (PET) using radioactive tracer 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose ( 18 F-FDG) has been introduced as an additional imaging modality for these patients, facilitating breast cancer staging, distant-metastasis detection, prognostic prediction, and especially evaluation of the pathological response to treatment ( 7 , 8 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many screening methods have been used for early detection of breast cancer, such as breast self-examination, mammography, ultrasonography, mammography, and exfoliative cytology. [8,9] Although these techniques increase the detection rate of early breast cancer, there are still some limitations. [9] Therefore, enormous efforts have been exerted to explore biomarkers for the early diagnosis of breast cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8,9] Although these techniques increase the detection rate of early breast cancer, there are still some limitations. [9] Therefore, enormous efforts have been exerted to explore biomarkers for the early diagnosis of breast cancer. Scholars have conducted some systematic reviews (SRs) to assess the diagnostic value of microRNA, prostate-specific antigen, and circulating cell-free DNA for detecting breast cancer and some biomarkers showed potential diagnostic value.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%