2002
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2002.00934.x
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Calcium content of crustacean zooplankton and its potential role in species distribution

Abstract: SUMMARY 1. The occurrence and species composition of crustacean zooplankton in Norwegian lakes was related to ambient Ca concentrations, pH, total phosphorus and chlorophyll a, and to the presence/absence of other zooplankters and a planktivorous fish (roach: Rutilus rutilus). 2. Ambient Ca concentrations appeared to influence the distribution of Daphnia species: Daphnia longispina often occurred in Ca‐rich lakes with low fish‐predation pressure while the smaller Daphnia cristata often occurred in opposite con… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(108 citation statements)
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“…The species disappeared in the 1960s, but reappeared in small numbers in the 1980s after a significant reduction in algal biomass and primary production (Rognerud & Kjellberg 1990). Ambient Ca concentration has been shown as a key factor in regulating the distribution of H. gibberum and daphnids (Hessen et al 1995b;Waervågen et al 2002). Because of their high Ca demands, species of Daphnia are supposed to be competitively disadvantaged in softwater lakes relative to less Ca-demanding species like H. gibberum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The species disappeared in the 1960s, but reappeared in small numbers in the 1980s after a significant reduction in algal biomass and primary production (Rognerud & Kjellberg 1990). Ambient Ca concentration has been shown as a key factor in regulating the distribution of H. gibberum and daphnids (Hessen et al 1995b;Waervågen et al 2002). Because of their high Ca demands, species of Daphnia are supposed to be competitively disadvantaged in softwater lakes relative to less Ca-demanding species like H. gibberum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the various freshwater zooplankton species, Daphnia spp. are at the high end in terms of both Ca and P contents (Andersen & Hessen 1991, Hessen & Lyche 1991, Waervågen et al 2002, Jeziorski & Yan 2006. The high Ca and P contents suggest high demand, which may render daphnids more susceptible to a limitation of Ca and P availability.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of direct and indirect associations of some species with conductivity, total dissolved solids and pH would probably be due to the importance of calcium concentrations for crustaceans. Some of these groups have high calcium requirements for their shells, and are therefore not found under acid pH conditions (Bos et al, 1996;Alstad et al, 1999;Waervagen et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%