Abstract-Functional test sequences are often used in manufacturing testing to target defects that are not detected by structural test. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the quality of functional test sequences. However, it is very time-consuming to evaluate the quality of functional test sequences by gate-level fault simulation. Therefore, we propose output deviations as a surrogate metric to grade functional test sequences at the register transfer (RT)-level without explicit fault simulation. Experimental results for the open-source Biquad filter core and the Scheduler module of the Illinois Verilog Model (IVM) show that the deviations metric is computationally efficient and it correlates well with gatelevel coverage for stuck-at, transition-delay and bridging faults. Results also show that functional test sequences reordered based on output deviations provide steeper gate-level fault coverage ramp-up compared to other ordering methods.