2014
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.90.101301
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Can a single high-energy neutrino from gamma-ray bursts be a discovery?

Abstract: Current emission models of GeV-PeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) predict a neutrino flux with 1 detected neutrinos per GRB with kilometer-scale neutrino observatories. The detection of this flux will require the stacking of data from a large number of GRBs, leading to an increased background rate, decreasing the significance of a single neutrino detection. We show that utilizing the temporal correlation between the expected gamma-ray and neutrino fluxes, one can significantly improve the neutrino sign… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Within the AE500 s, we do not further weigh the temporal difference between GWs and neutrinos. This time difference, nevertheless, may be indicative of the underlying emission mechanism [31][32][33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Within the AE500 s, we do not further weigh the temporal difference between GWs and neutrinos. This time difference, nevertheless, may be indicative of the underlying emission mechanism [31][32][33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Within the ±500 s, we do not further weigh the temporal difference between GWs and neutrinos. This time difference, nevertheless, may be indicative of the underlying emission mechanism [31][32][33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This search window, which was used in previous GWneutrino searches, is a conservative, observation-based upper limit on the plausible emission of GWs and highenergy neutrinos in the case of GRBs, which are thought to be driven by a stellar-mass black hole-accretion disk system [35]. While the relative time of arrival of GWs and neutrinos can be informative [36][37][38], here we do not use detailed temporal information beyond the ±500 s time window.…”
Section: High-energy Neutrino Coincidence Searchmentioning
confidence: 99%