2022
DOI: 10.3390/en15166019
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Can China Meet Its 2030 Total Energy Consumption Target? Based on an RF-SSA-SVR-KDE Model

Abstract: In order to accurately predict China’s future total energy consumption, this article constructs a random forest (RF)–sparrow search algorithm (SSA)–support vector regression machine (SVR)–kernel density estimation (KDE) model to forecast China’s future energy consumption in 2022–2030. It is explored whether China can reach the relevant target in 2030. This article begins by using a random forest model to screen for influences to be used as the input set for the model. Then, the sparrow search algorithm is appl… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Support vector regression (SVR) and least squares support vector regression (LSSVR) have also been employed by researchers to predict intervals [31][32][33]. In Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Support vector regression (SVR) and least squares support vector regression (LSSVR) have also been employed by researchers to predict intervals [31][32][33]. In Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Ref. [31], a random forest model is initially used to screen for influential factors for the model, while the sparrow search algorithm and SVR model are then utilized to forecast China's future total energy consumption. To enhance the predictive relevance of the model, interval forecasting is implemented using the KDE approach.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%