2016
DOI: 10.1109/led.2015.2501820
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Can Homojunction Tunnel FETs Scale Below 10 nm?

Abstract: Abstract-The main promise of tunnel FETs (TFETs) is to enable supply voltage (VDD) scaling in conjunction with dimension scaling of transistors to reduce power consumption. However, reducing VDD and channel length (L ch ) typically deteriorates the ON-and OFF-state performance of TFETs, respectively. Accordingly, there is not yet any report of a high performance TFET with both low VDD (∼0.2V) and small L ch (∼6nm). In this work, it is shown that scaling TFETs in general requires scaling down the bandgap Eg and… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Two major candidates for channel material in the next generation devices are III-V [27] and 2D Van der Waals materials [28]- [30]. InAs and phosphorene have been chosen as channel materials in this work due to their promising characteristics; InAs has a high mobility and geometric confinement increases the bandgap of InAs to a desirable range (above 0.7eV) [31]. Phosphorene has anisotropic effective mass and a necessary bandgap for TFET applications [32]- [36].…”
Section: Atomistic Quantum Transport Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two major candidates for channel material in the next generation devices are III-V [27] and 2D Van der Waals materials [28]- [30]. InAs and phosphorene have been chosen as channel materials in this work due to their promising characteristics; InAs has a high mobility and geometric confinement increases the bandgap of InAs to a desirable range (above 0.7eV) [31]. Phosphorene has anisotropic effective mass and a necessary bandgap for TFET applications [32]- [36].…”
Section: Atomistic Quantum Transport Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Si yields the highest number of hits, with the other material lagging behind. T-FETs can be fabricated as a homogeneous material [24], but it is more common to use an alternate material in the source, typically with a smaller bandgap to promote tunneling, and hence many T-FETs are heterogeneous in material design [25].…”
Section: Growing Popularity and Comparison With Other Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heterostructure channels improve the performance of TFETs by using small Eg as source, Si as channel material to improve I ON while keeping I OF F small. Unfortunately, the large lattice mismatch [11,12] and interface states [13][14][15] between the materials prevent the formation of an ideal heterojunction. Artifical heterojunctions based on a single channel material have been achieved in graphene by varying the width of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TE-TFET can be applied to any material that has a band gap dependence on layer thickness. In this work, phosphorene is chosen as the channel material due to the fact that multi-layer phosphorene is direct gap material [28,29] and its bandgap range includes the optimum bandgap of 1.2 qV dd for TFET applications [30][31][32]. Although, the bandgap of TMD flakes depends on the flake thickness, only monolayer TMDs are direct gap materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%