“…As a result of studying the learning process at a university, it was found that the motivation factor for successful studies turned out to be stronger than the intelligence factor (Liem, 2021;Steinmayr, Weidinger, & Wigfield, 2018). According to another study, many students are motivated to go to university not because they want to learn but they want to get a higher education diploma (Hudig, Scheepers, Schippers, & Smeets, 2023;Von Suchodoletz, Rahn, Nadyukova, Barza, & Achtziger, 2020). If we proceed from the section "tasks of professional activity of a bachelor" in the standard, the inevitable conclusion is that a bachelor's qualification, for example, "primary education," is justified for professional activity immediately after graduation.…”