Can the OSS-Focused Education Impact on OSS Implementations in Companies? A Motivational Answer through a Delphi-Based Consensus Study

Abstract

In the last few decades, the Open Source Software (OSS) diffusion has grown remarkably in companies. In this context, the present study has analyzed the factors that incentivize OSS implementations for enterprise purposes, linking two perspectives: (1) managerial and (2) educational. Thus, the Delphi methodology was applied to a panel of experts with two aims: (1) to know managers’ perceptions about organizational users’ motivations toward OSS after receiving OSS training and (2) to develop a forecasting study to examine the OSS diffusion in the medium term in companies and educational centers. In this context, the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) was the theoretical approach through which we identified the motivational factors. Specifically, three SDT motivations were added: (1) autonomy, (2) competence and (3) relatedness. The 104 selected experts were managers from companies with employees who have studied in educational centers where OSS usage is mandatory. The results show that managers perceive that OSS training incentivizes OSS implementations in companies. At the same time, user motivations are considered to be extremely relevant, especially autonomy. In addition, is the results foresee a similar level of OSS implementation in the business and educational fields in the medium term. Finally, conclusions, practical implications and limitations are discussed.

ULearnEnglish: An Open Ubiquitous System for Assisting in Learning English Vocabulary

“…Open-source software constitutes a strategic methodology for the collaborative development of software in different areas of knowledge. Learning environments have explored this approach [11] in areas such as the development of technology in final degree projects [12], the improvement of learning programming [13,14], the impact of using this strategy in companies [15], the enhancement of JavaScript Simulations for learning [16], and the use of drones to support distance learning [17].…”

ULearnEnglish: An open Ubiquitous System for Assisting in the English Vocabulary Learning

“…Open-source software constitutes a strategic methodology for the collaborative development of software in different areas of knowledge. Learning environments have explored this approach [11] in themes such as the development of technology in final degree projects [12], improvement of learning programming [13], [14] impact of the use of this strategy in companies [15], improvement of the use of Java in learning [16] and the use of drones to support distance learning [17].…”