2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108690
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Cancer cells change their glucose metabolism to overcome increased ROS: One step from cancer cell to cancer stem cell?

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Cited by 143 publications
(92 citation statements)
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“…CD44 (CD44v) expression in CSCs suppresses PKM2 (mice model), thereby decreasing pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and promoting PPP; these are all consistent with the stabilization of the cysteine/glutamate antiporter and elevated GSH levels (58,(60)(61)(62). All these lead to higher survival rates of CSC even in hostile environments (15,57,58). In isolated CRC, miR-124, miR-137, and miR-340 have been reported as being able to switch the Warburg effect's glycolytic mechanism into one involving oxidative phosphorylation in CRCs, which impairs cancer growth as a result (63).…”
Section: Metabolism Characteristics Of Csc That Enhance Invasivenessmentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…CD44 (CD44v) expression in CSCs suppresses PKM2 (mice model), thereby decreasing pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and promoting PPP; these are all consistent with the stabilization of the cysteine/glutamate antiporter and elevated GSH levels (58,(60)(61)(62). All these lead to higher survival rates of CSC even in hostile environments (15,57,58). In isolated CRC, miR-124, miR-137, and miR-340 have been reported as being able to switch the Warburg effect's glycolytic mechanism into one involving oxidative phosphorylation in CRCs, which impairs cancer growth as a result (63).…”
Section: Metabolism Characteristics Of Csc That Enhance Invasivenessmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Interestingly, the Warburg effect and the enhancement of the PPP in CSCs seem to be responsible for the enhanced production of antioxidant molecules and the overall reduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) demonstrated in vivo and in vitro models (15,55,59). CD44 (CD44v) expression in CSCs suppresses PKM2 (mice model), thereby decreasing pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and promoting PPP; these are all consistent with the stabilization of the cysteine/glutamate antiporter and elevated GSH levels (58,(60)(61)(62). All these lead to higher survival rates of CSC even in hostile environments (15,57,58).…”
Section: Metabolism Characteristics Of Csc That Enhance Invasivenessmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Recently it has been shown that cells maintain the ability to switch between metabolic phenotypes very rapidly and use both OXPHOS and glycolysis mechanisms to overcome hostile environments in the body and even develop resistance to drugs (171). For example the initial accumulation of ROS drives cancer cells to switch from OXPHOS to glycolysis, but chronic ROS exposure rewires metabolism toward the pentose phosphate pathway with cells undergoing a stem-like phenotype that's more resistant to therapies (172). Lactate and pyruvate, the byproducts of glycolysis, regulate hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and Wnt signaling independently of oxygen availability, which in turn alters iron metabolism (34).…”
Section: Metabolic Plasticitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, PDIA1 mitochondrial localization contributes to the induction of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP), the release of the mitochondrial cytochrome c into the cytoplasm and the initiation of apoptosis ( 15 ). Furthermore, PDIA1 mitochondrial localization suggested that this protein is involved in the regulation of redox mediated mitochondrial functions including energy metabolism ( 16 ). Nuclear localization of PDIA1 implicated this protein in the regulation of the activity of redox-sensitive transcription factors to co-ordinate efficient ROS detoxification ( 17 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%