2020
DOI: 10.1002/viw.20200075
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Cancer nanotheranostics in the second near‐infrared window

Abstract: Nanotheranostics is an attractive and fast developing nanomedicine technology that integrates both diagnostics and therapeutics in a single nanoplatform. It ensures consistent spatiotemporal distribution and uniform targeting of the imaging and therapeutic agents, thus desirable for real‐time monitoring of in situ therapeutic effects and long‐term tailorable therapeutics in accordance to disease prognosis for personalized medicine. Optical stimuli of nanotheranostics offer easy and precise controllability to c… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…First, biocompatibility is critical for clinical approval, thus the stability and metabolic property should be considered when designing the probes 150 . Especially, for the nanostructures, controlling the hydrodynamic sizes below 5.5 nm can drive them excreted via the urinary system to decrease cumulative toxicity and benefit their potential clinical applications 151 - 153 .…”
Section: Conclusion and Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, biocompatibility is critical for clinical approval, thus the stability and metabolic property should be considered when designing the probes 150 . Especially, for the nanostructures, controlling the hydrodynamic sizes below 5.5 nm can drive them excreted via the urinary system to decrease cumulative toxicity and benefit their potential clinical applications 151 - 153 .…”
Section: Conclusion and Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, NIR‐II activatable NPSs would not only resolve an issue of low penetration depth but also reduce the overall complexity and cost of the system. [ 132 ] Recently, Huang et al demonstrated an innovative strategy to modulate the plasmonic peak of gold‐based theranostic systems in NIR‐II region to achieve deep‐seated tumor theranostics. [ 133 ] Meanwhile, biocompatible and biodegradable NPSs (e.g., black phosphorus NSs, hybrid‐based NPSs) capable of reducing side toxicity in vivo are greatly needed.…”
Section: Current Challenges and Future Prospectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, although several review articles [ 7,54–57 ] have been published in the area of NIR‐II fluorophores, herein we aim to provide a comprehensive review which highlight the current advances of AIE nanomaterials in molecular design and biomedical applications. AIE nanoprobes either emit NIR‐II light or excited (via multiphoton excitation) by NIR‐II light are included.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%