2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2017.08.008
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Cancer risk reduction in the US Affiliated Pacific Islands: Utilizing a novel policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) approach

Abstract: From 2014 through 2016 the PSE approach has been used to implement PSE interventions in all USAPI jurisdictions. The intervention evaluations have not been completed. The PSE intervention is novel and has the potential to be a scalable methodology to prevent cancer and modify NCD risk in the USAPI and small states.

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…1 Over the years, many NCCCP grantees have incorporated policy, systems and environmental (PSE) change strategies into their cancer prevention efforts to effect sustainable change. 2,3 Typical PSE change strategies used by grantees include educating about existing policies in local settings, such as hospitals and workplaces, and creating systems and environmental changes within those settings that increase adherence to those policies. The recent public health focus on activities with the potential for high impact relative to resource expenditure has brought PSE change capacity and strategies into the forefront.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Over the years, many NCCCP grantees have incorporated policy, systems and environmental (PSE) change strategies into their cancer prevention efforts to effect sustainable change. 2,3 Typical PSE change strategies used by grantees include educating about existing policies in local settings, such as hospitals and workplaces, and creating systems and environmental changes within those settings that increase adherence to those policies. The recent public health focus on activities with the potential for high impact relative to resource expenditure has brought PSE change capacity and strategies into the forefront.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The REACH programs were implemented in each of the respective USAPI jurisdictions. REACH emphasizes a policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) approach as a means to make the default choice in cancer risk environments a healthy behav-ior [22, 23]. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 13 , 23 Ensuring community is at the heart of all Coalition activities from identification of priorities to capacity building to advocacy, has been further cited by several other island nation health coalitions as a key factor behind their success. 20 , 22 , 23 , 33 Civil society can also be highly effective and influential at a policy level in cancer control advocacy and universal health system strengthening. 34 Linking back to the Coalition Development Framework, these findings emphasise the importance of stakeholder determination of leadership, organisational design, and governance in ensuring alignment with local context ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The United States of America (USA) Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funded the establishment of the Cancer Council of the Pacific Islands (CCPI) to facilitate a regional multi-national coalition of all USA-affiliated Pacific island jurisdictions in the early 2000s. 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 Since its inception, the CCPI has successfully developed effective cancer control strategies for the USA-affiliated islands, including national and regional registry establishment, population cancer screening, and workforce capacity development. 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 However, despite the existence of successful regional health-focused alliances, comprehensive and appropriate information detailing how to effectively scope and establish a multi-national or regional coalition is scarce.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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