2008
DOI: 10.1090/s0002-9939-08-09536-1
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Canonical forms, higher rank numerical ranges, totally isotropic subspaces, and matrix equations

Abstract: Abstract. The results on matrix canonical forms are used to give a complete description of the higher rank numerical range of matrices arising from the study of quantum error correction. It is shown that the set can be obtained as the intersection of closed half planes (of complex numbers). As a result, it is always a convex set in C. Moreover, the higher rank numerical range of a normal matrix is a convex polygon determined by the eigenvalues. These two consequences confirm the conjectures of Choi et al. on t… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…Analogues of Theorem 1.2 in the context of pairs of complex or quaternionic hermitian matrices A and B, where µA + iλB of Theorem 1.2 is replaced by µA+λB, have been obtained in [9,11]. We mention in passing that an analogue of Theorem 1.2 for pairs of real symmetric matrices fails, see [11] for more details.…”
Section: Proofmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Analogues of Theorem 1.2 in the context of pairs of complex or quaternionic hermitian matrices A and B, where µA + iλB of Theorem 1.2 is replaced by µA+λB, have been obtained in [9,11]. We mention in passing that an analogue of Theorem 1.2 for pairs of real symmetric matrices fails, see [11] for more details.…”
Section: Proofmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Recently, researchers have studied the higher rank numerical range in connection to quantum error correction; see [4,5,6,21,23] and Section 2.1. Each of these generalizations encodes certain specific information of the operator that leads to interesting applications.…”
Section: Generalized Numerical Rangesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It turns out that even for a single matrix A, determining Λ k (A) is highly non-trivial, and the results are useful in quantum computing, say, in constructing binary unitary channels; see [5]. In a sequence of papers [4][5][6][7]9,12,13,16], researchers studied the set Λ k (A) for A ∈ B(H). Many interesting results (see (P1)-(P8) below) were obtained.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%