2017
DOI: 10.1017/s0266267117000293
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Capital Without Wage-Labour: Marx’s Modes of Subsumption Revisited

Abstract: Abstract:This paper argues that capitalist social relations do not presuppose wage-labour. The paper defends a functional definition of the capitalist relations of production, in terms of what Marx calls the ’subsumption of labour by capital’. I argue that there are at least four modes of subsumption, one transitional to and one transitional from the capitalist mode of production. Unlike the capitalist mode of production, capitalist relations of production are compatible with the absence of a labour market, an… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…cannot be always procured in the market. In contrast with the estate and plantation model, non-equity production arrangements such as contract farming allow capital (agribusiness, buyers, processors) to set in motion the production process without requiring their ownership of the means of production or their direct hiring of labour by contracting with direct producers (UNCTAD 2009;Vrousalis 2018). Hence, different currents of critical agrarian studies concur that both in regions fully integrated into global commodity markets as well as in agrarian frontiers, the specific character of contract farming arrangements is indicative of the balance of forces between direct producers on one hand and agribusiness, processors and traders on the other; of the ways in which direct producers resist buyers' attempts to appropriate surplus value and of the ways in which capital attempts to erode such resistance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cannot be always procured in the market. In contrast with the estate and plantation model, non-equity production arrangements such as contract farming allow capital (agribusiness, buyers, processors) to set in motion the production process without requiring their ownership of the means of production or their direct hiring of labour by contracting with direct producers (UNCTAD 2009;Vrousalis 2018). Hence, different currents of critical agrarian studies concur that both in regions fully integrated into global commodity markets as well as in agrarian frontiers, the specific character of contract farming arrangements is indicative of the balance of forces between direct producers on one hand and agribusiness, processors and traders on the other; of the ways in which direct producers resist buyers' attempts to appropriate surplus value and of the ways in which capital attempts to erode such resistance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many cases of this kind will also involve relations of domination rooted in the distribution of political power. 8 See, for instance,Roemer (1982) andVrousalis (2018).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“… What about exploitation of LMFs by other LMFs through the exploitation of “each other's surplus labor” (see: Vrousalis 2018. 434)?…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%