2018
DOI: 10.29312/remexca.v5i2.959
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Caracterización de frijol ayocote (Phaseolus coccineus L.) del Eje Neovolcánico y la Sierra Madre Oriental

Abstract: El frijol ayocote es originario de las zonas templadas del territorio mexicano. Las provincias fisiográficas del territorio nacional, más representadas en la colección de variedades nativas de frijol ayocote del banco de germoplasma del INIFAP son el Eje Neovolcánico y La Sierra Madre Oriental. En el ciclo Primavera-Verano 2009 se cultivaron 231 variedades nativas de ayocote en el Campo Experimental Valle de México en Chapingo, Estado de México. Se sembraron dos surcos el 30 de abril… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…Hundreds of P. coccineus and P. vulgaris landraces are cultivated traditionally in the central-south of Mexico and Central America under environmental conditions restrictive of soil fertility, without the use of agrochemical supplies under rain-fed conditions, and just for the use for self-consumption at the household level; all of these agroecological factors influence grain composition as well as genotype or variant cultivated [17,18]. In addition, in the rural communities from this regions, 65% or more of the population lives in poverty, with a high degree of marginalization, food insecurity, malnutrition associated with excess weight and obesity, and social inequity [19], but they have an annual per capita consumption of beans ranging from 9.8 to 25.9 kg, which implies a high contribution to the communitarian diet [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hundreds of P. coccineus and P. vulgaris landraces are cultivated traditionally in the central-south of Mexico and Central America under environmental conditions restrictive of soil fertility, without the use of agrochemical supplies under rain-fed conditions, and just for the use for self-consumption at the household level; all of these agroecological factors influence grain composition as well as genotype or variant cultivated [17,18]. In addition, in the rural communities from this regions, 65% or more of the population lives in poverty, with a high degree of marginalization, food insecurity, malnutrition associated with excess weight and obesity, and social inequity [19], but they have an annual per capita consumption of beans ranging from 9.8 to 25.9 kg, which implies a high contribution to the communitarian diet [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This species is native to central Mexico, commonly called Ayocote bean, characterized by striking inflorescences in red, white, pink, and bicolor flowers. The seeds are big, 20–25 mm long, 13–14 mm wide, and 8 mm thick, they have different colors: white, black, beige, and purple, and the 1000‐grain weight is between 1000 and 1400 g (Vargas Vázquez et al., 2018 ). The P. coccineus L. was introduced in Spain (Europe) from America during the 18th century, where it is cultivated in La Granja de San Ildefonso (Segovia) and named the Judión de la Granja with appreciated culinary qualities, especially the tenderness of its seed coat and its buttery texture.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…they have different colors: white, black, beige, and purple, and the 1000-grain weight is between 1000 and 1400 g (Vargas Vázquez et al, 2018). The P. coccineus L. was introduced in Spain (Europe) from America during the 18th century, where it is cultivated in La Granja de San Ildefonso (Segovia) and named the Judión de la Granja with appreciated culinary qualities, especially the tenderness of its seed coat and its buttery texture.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%